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@article{Trillo1992,
  author = {Trillo, A and Orozco, R and Jindal, K.},
  title = {Glomerular calcinosis in sarcoidosis.},
  journal = {Arch Pathol Lab Med},
  year = {1992},
  volume = {116},
  pages = {1221-1225},
  number = {11},
  month = {Nov.},
  lu_pub_type = {a_article},
  display_order = {1},
  eprint = {http://www.uropatologia.com/publicaciones/scanned_abstracts/Trillo1992.pdf},
  abstract = {Glomerular lesions secondary to calcium deposition in sarcoidosis
	have not been previously described, to our knowledge. Five renal
	biopsy specimens from four patients with sarcoidosis were studied
	by light, electron, and immunofluorescence microscopy. In addition
	to interstitial granulomatous nephritis and nephrocalcinosis, which
	were seen in all cases, segmental glomerular lesions characterized
	by marked thickening and wrinkling of the glomerular capillary walls
	and basophilic appearance of the altered basement membranes were
	present in three of the cases. Electron microscopic examination of
	the lesions revealed dramatic alteration of the glomerular ultrastructure.
	Numerous single and coalescent calcific microspherules were present
	within the basement membrane, the paramesangial zone, and the mesangium.
	The findings of immunofluorescence were noncontributory. The structural
	alterations caused by calcinosis of the glomerulus may be responsible
	for some of the frequent renal function abnormalities seen in sarcoidosis.},
  file = {Trillo1992.pdf:Trillo1992.pdf:PDF},
  owner = {UsuariO},
  timestamp = {2010.10.02},
  url = {http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/1280079}
}
@article{Ho1993,
  author = {Ho, D. S. and Patterson, A. L. and Orozco, R. E. and Murphy, W. M.},
  title = {Extramedullary plasmacytoma of the bladder: Case report and review
	of the literature.},
  journal = {J Urol.},
  year = {1993},
  volume = {150},
  pages = {473-474},
  number = {2 Pt 1},
  month = {Aug.},
  lu_pub_type = {a_article},
  display_order = {1},
  eprint = {http://www.uropatologia.com/publicaciones/scanned_abstracts/Ho1993.pdf},
  abstract = {Primary plasmacytoma of the bladder is extremely rare, with only 10
	cases reported in the literature. We report on a patient who was
	treated unsuccessfully with radiation and subsequently underwent
	anterior exenteration with ileo-conduit construction.},
  file = {Ho1993.pdf:Ho1993.pdf:PDF},
  owner = {UsuariO},
  timestamp = {2010.10.02},
  url = {http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8326583}
}
@article{Orozco1993a,
  author = {Orozco, R. E. and Murphy, W. M.},
  title = {Carcinoma of the rete testis: Case report and review of the literature.},
  journal = {J Urol},
  year = {1993},
  volume = {150},
  pages = {974-977},
  number = {3},
  month = {Sep.},
  lu_pub_type = {a_article},
  display_order = {1},
  eprint = {http://www.uropatologia.com/publicaciones/scanned_abstracts/Orozco1993a.pdf},
  abstract = {The literature suggests that carcinoma of the rete testis is a rare
	neoplasm of unknown etiology that arises in the mediastinum testis
	and may grow slowly for months before clinical detection. Diagnosis
	is often confounded by symptoms suggesting inflammation in middle
	aged and older men presenting with diffuse enlargement rather than
	discrete testicular nodules. Pathological features are those of an
	adenocarcinoma but are not sufficiently distinctive to identify the
	rete testis as the site of origin. Many patients die of the disease
	soon after diagnosis despite local resection with or without adjuvant
	therapy. Long-term survival has been observed in at least 2 cases
	and more than 40\% of the patients were alive without disease when
	reported in the literature. Much of the available information is
	incomplete, however, and firm conclusions regarding the nature of
	this cancer must await more solid data.},
  file = {Orozco1993a.pdf:Orozco1993a.pdf:PDF},
  owner = {UsuariO},
  timestamp = {2010.10.02},
  url = {http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8345624}
}
@article{Orozco1993,
  author = {Roberto E. Orozco and Roger Vander Zwaag and William M. Murphy},
  title = {The pagetoid variant of urothelial carcinoma in situ},
  journal = {Human Pathology},
  year = {1993},
  volume = {24},
  pages = {1199 - 1202},
  number = {11},
  lu_pub_type = {a_article},
  display_order = {1},
  abstract = {The frequency, distribution, and clinical significance of pagetoid
	changes in urothelial carcinoma in situ (CIS) were studied in over
	600 tissue slides from 102 patients followed for a mean period of
	over 4 years. Results indicate that pagetoid changes are unusual,
	randomly distributed, and never widespread. These changes occur in
	a histologic setting of CIS and apparently never appear as the initial
	lesion, even in cases in which CIS is the primary or only neoplasm.
	Patients manifesting pagetoid CIS had essentially the same progression
	and survival rates as patients without pagetoid changes. Our data
	suggest that this histologic pattern represents a peculiar reaction
	to injury confined to small areas of urothelium in susceptible hosts.},
  doi = {10.1016/0046-8177(93)90216-4},
  file = {Orozco1993.pdf:Orozco1993.pdf:PDF},
  issn = {0046-8177},
  keywords = {pagetoid carcinoma in situ},
  owner = {UsuariO},
  timestamp = {2010.10.02},
  url = {http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/B6WGD-4C2RXJ9-WJ/2/cba49b9bfaa834c4dfa746ed26f8e8d3}
}
@article{Orozco1994,
  author = {Orozco, R. E. and Martin, A. A. and Murphy, W. M.},
  title = {Carcinoma in situ of the urinary bladder: Clues to host involvement
	in human carcinogenesis},
  journal = {Cancer},
  year = {1994},
  volume = {74},
  pages = {115--122},
  number = {1},
  lu_pub_type = {a_article},
  display_order = {1},
  abstract = {Abstract: Background. Carcinoma in situ (CIS) of the urinary bladder
	is a neoplasm of uncertain biologic behavior. It rarely occurs as
	the primary disease and exists most often in association with high
	grade, invasive tumors. The unfavorable prognosis ascribed to CIS
	may not be due to tumor-related factors but to low host resistance
	or to host-tumor relationships established for previous or coincident
	invasive cancers. The scant available evidence indicates that a large
	proportion of patients with primary CIS have a low frequency of muscle
	invasion and death from disease. Methods. Of 2000 patients with bladder
	neoplasms in our pathology files and tumor registry, 102 had CIS
	confirmed on histologic review. There were 29 cases of primary CIS
	and 73 cases of secondary CIS. These cases were compared, with an
	emphasis on patient outcome. Results. The data indicate that primary
	and secondary CIS are histologically identical lesions whose effect
	on patients is related mainly to the presence of multifocal disease,
	often associated with previous or coincident invasive cancers. Progression
	or death from disease is unusual among patients presenting with primary
	CIS but common among individuals with CIS associated with other bladder
	cancers. Conclusion. The authors suggest that the appearance of urothelial
	CIS identifies patients with at least localized resistance to the
	development of invasive bladder cancer. The degree of patient resistance
	to carcinogenic events leading to bladder carcinoma is manifested
	by the type, grade, and stage of their initial neoplasms.},
  doi = {10.1002/1097-0142(19940701)74:1<115::AID-CNCR2820740120>3.0.CO;2-R},
  file = {Orozco1994.pdf:Orozco1994.pdf:PDF},
  issn = {1097-0142},
  keywords = {urothelial carcinoma in situ, carcinoma in situ, transitional cell
	carcinoma, bladder cancer, human carcinogenesis, host factors},
  owner = {UsuariO},
  publisher = {Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company},
  timestamp = {2010.10.02},
  url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/1097-0142(19940701)74:1<115::AID-CNCR2820740120>3.0.CO;2-R}
}
@article{Orozco1995,
  author = {Orozco, R.E. and Peters, R.L.},
  title = {Teflon granuloma of the prostate mimicking adenocarcinoma},
  journal = {J Urol Pathol},
  year = {1995},
  volume = {3},
  pages = {365-368},
  number = {4},
  lu_pub_type = {a_article},
  display_order = {1},
  owner = {U},
  timestamp = {2010.11.15}
}
@article{Algaba1996,
  author = {Algaba, F. and Epstein, J. I. and Aldape, H. C. and Farrow, G. M.
	and Lopez-Beltran, A. and Maksem, J. and Orozco, R. E. and Pacelli,
	A. and Pisansky, T. M. and Trias, I.},
  title = {Workgroup 5: Assessment of prostate carcinoma in core needle biopsy--Definition
	of minimal criteria for the diagnosis of cancer in biopsy material},
  journal = {Cancer},
  year = {1996},
  volume = {78},
  pages = {376--381},
  number = {2},
  month = {Jul.},
  lu_pub_type = {a_article},
  display_order = {1},
  doi = {10.1002/(SICI)1097-0142(19960715)78:2<376::AID-CNCR32>3.0.CO;2-R},
  file = {Algaba1996.pdf:Algaba1996.pdf:PDF},
  issn = {1097-0142},
  owner = {UsuariO},
  publisher = {Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company},
  timestamp = {2010.10.02},
  url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1097-0142(19960715)78:2<376::AID-CNCR32>3.0.CO;2-R}
}
@article{ODowd1997,
  author = {O'Dowd, Gerard J. and Veltri, Robert W. and Orozco, Roberto and Miller,
	M. Craig and Oesterling, Joseph E.},
  title = {Update on the appropriate staging evaluation for newly diagnosed
	prostate cancer},
  journal = {J Urol},
  year = {1997},
  volume = {158},
  pages = {687--698},
  number = {3 pt 1},
  month = sep,
  lu_pub_type = {a_article},
  display_order = {1},
  abstract = {Prostate cancer clinical staging methods and decision support tools
	were reviewed to assess their accuracy to predict pathological staging
	results and determine what comprises an appropriate clinical staging
	evaluation. The MEDLINE data base was searched and 238 abstracts
	were obtained. Data were extracted from 142 articles that evaluated
	the preoperative accuracy of digital rectal examination, prostate
	specific antigen, prostatic acid phosphatase, systematic biopsy parameters
	(including Gleason scoring), seminal vesicle biopsy, various imaging
	studies and pelvic lymphadenectomy versus pathological staging results.
	The sensitivity, specificity and accuracy rates were calculated and
	tabulated from the reported data on each method or decision support
	tools for organ confined, nonorgan confined and lymph node metastatic
	tumor. Decision support tools based on logistic regression analysis,
	which combine several statistically independent staging parameters,
	had greater accuracy than any single clinical staging method alone.
	The most accurate decision support tools for clinical staging combined
	digital rectal examination (T stage), systematic biopsy parameters
	(including Gleason scoring) and prostate specific antigen. The components
	that comprise the most accurate decision support tools for clinical
	staging represent an appropriate staging evaluation for the newly
	diagnosed prostate cancer patient in 1997. Limited use of radiographic
	imaging and seminal vesicle biopsy may be indicated in select patients
	to detect bone metastases, and plan pelvic lymphadenectomy and surgical
	therapy.},
  file = {ODowd1997.pdf:ODowd1997.pdf:PDF},
  issn = {0022-5347},
  owner = {UsuariO},
  publisher = {Elsevier,},
  refid = {S0022-5347(01)64295-2},
  timestamp = {2010.10.02},
  url = {http://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0022534701642952?showall=true}
}
@article{Orozco1997a,
  author = {Orozco, R and O'Dowd, G and Del Villar, R and Vitko, R and De Juana,
	C and Feigl, A and Kunnel, B. and Wojcik, E.M.},
  title = {Systematic sextant biopsy findings of prostatic adenocarcinoma in
	U.S. hispanics and whites},
  journal = {J Urol Pathol},
  year = {1997},
  volume = {6},
  pages = {43 - 50},
  number = {1},
  lu_pub_type = {a_article},
  display_order = {1},
  eprint = {http://www.uropatologia.com/publicaciones/scanned_abstracts/Orozco1997a.pdf},
  file = {Orozco1997a.pdf:Orozco1997a.pdf:PDF},
  issn = {1067-1919},
  owner = {U},
  timestamp = {2010.11.15}
}
@article{Wojcik1997,
  author = {Wojcik, E.M. and Orozco, R and O'Dowd, G.J.},
  title = {The role of fine needle aspiration of the prostate in the era of
	an automated thin needle biopsy gun},
  journal = {J Urol Pathol},
  year = {1997},
  volume = { 7},
  pages = {89-97.},
  number = {2},
  lu_pub_type = {a_article},
  display_order = {1},
  owner = {U},
  timestamp = {2010.11.15}
}
@article{Iczkowski1998,
  author = {Iczkowski, Kenneth A. and Bassler, Thomas J. and Schwob, Valerie
	S. and Bassler, Ilene C. and Kunnel, Binitha S. and Orozco, Roberto
	E. and Bostwick, David G.},
  title = {Diagnosis of ``suspicious for malignancy" in prostate biopsies: Predictive
	value for cancer},
  journal = {Urology},
  year = {1998},
  volume = {51},
  pages = {749--758},
  number = {5},
  month = may,
  lu_pub_type = {a_article},
  display_order = {1},
  abstract = {Objectives. Prostate needle biopsies occasionally contain an atypical
	small acinar proliferation (ASAP) that is suspicious for but not
	diagnostic of malignancy. The predictive value of ASAP for cancer
	has not been studied in a large series. Methods. To determine the
	reproducibility and clinical significance of ASAP in a large urologic
	reference laboratory, we retrospectively studied 295 patients with
	ASAP diagnosed from 1991 to 1995. Each patient had at least one follow-up
	biopsy. Mean patient age was 68.0 years (range 40 to 89). Numerous
	clinical and histologic features were assessed to determine their
	predictive value for malignancy on subsequent biopsy. Results. Adenocarcinoma
	was identified on follow-up biopsy in 125 patients (42\%), with a
	median follow-up of 5.7 months (range 0.1 to 43). Gleason score varied
	from 4 to 9 (mean 6.2). Cumulative detection of 125 cancers was 90\%
	after second biopsy and 99\% after third biopsy. Serum prostate-specific
	antigen, digital rectal examination result, and patient age were
	not predictive of cancer on follow-up biopsy. Likewise, the number
	of biopsy cores and histologic findings including number of acini
	per focus of ASAP, number of foci of ASAP, degree of nuclear and
	nucleolar enlargement, and presence of luminal pink granular secretions,
	mucin, or crystalloids were not predictive of cancer. Stratifying
	our level of suspicion into three categories (favor benign, uncertain,
	and favor carcinoma) did not differentially predict subsequent cancer
	(44\%, 44\%, and 41\% of patients, respectively; P = 0.86) nor the
	percentage of tissue involved by cancer. No clinical or pathologic
	feature affected the likelihood of subsequent cancer. In 39\% of
	patients, cancer was only contralateral to or in a different sextant
	site from the initial ASAP site. Conclusions. The high predictive
	value of ASAP for subsequent adenocarcinoma warrants repeat biopsy.
	Sampling should include multiple sites in the prostate.},
  file = {Iczkowski1998.pdf:Iczkowski1998.pdf:PDF},
  issn = {0090-4295},
  owner = {UsuariO},
  timestamp = {2010.10.02},
  url = {http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/B6VJW-3VW7NV3-1S/2/e89333544253ded51729a8f10512c7ec}
}
@article{Orozco1998a,
  author = {Orozco, Roberto and Kunnel, Binitha and O'Dowd, Gerard J. and Stamey,
	Thomas A.},
  title = {Positive prostate biopsy rate consistently increases with age at
	the same prostate-specific antigen level in patients with normal
	digital rectal examination},
  journal = {Urology},
  year = {1998},
  volume = {51},
  pages = {531--533},
  number = {4},
  month = apr,
  lu_pub_type = {a_article},
  display_order = {1},
  abstract = {Objectives. To examine the relationship between positive prostate
	biopsy rates and age over the range of serum prostate-specific antigen
	(PSA) concentrations of 4 to 10 ng/mL. Methods. The rates for adenocarcinoma
	were calculated for prostate biopsy specimens received at UroCor
	Inc., Oklahoma City, Oklahoma between April 1995 and June 1997. The
	selection criteria were as follows: men between 50 and 79 years of
	age, normal digital rectal examination (DRE), prebiopsy PSA level
	between 4.01 and 10.0 ng/mL obtained within a 4-month period prior
	to receipt of biopsy, and no previous prostate biopsy. Five thousand
	six cases were selected out of 81,545 prostate biopsy specimens submitted
	by office-based urologists. The rates of positive prostate biopsies
	were stratified by age in decade increments and by PSA in increments
	of 1 ng/mL. The P values were calculated by the chi-square test.
	Results. The patient mean age was 65.8 years. An overall increase
	in the positive prostate biopsy rate for men between 50 and 79 years
	of age as serum PSA increases from 4.01 to 10.0 ng/mL (P = 0.047)
	was found; however, this increase was less significant than the increase
	found in positive biopsy rates caused by age alone (P <0.0001). Conclusions.
	Undetected prostate cancer appears to be a major cause of the increasing
	serum PSA seen with advancing age.},
  file = {Orozco1998a.pdf:Orozco1998a.pdf:PDF},
  issn = {0090-4295},
  owner = {UsuariO},
  timestamp = {2010.10.02},
  url = {http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/B6VJW-3VW7NHV-2/2/ea9f100226b27970fba4a54944c3cc04}
}
@article{Orozco1998,
  author = {Orozco, Roberto and O'Dowd, Gerard and Kunnel, Binitha and Miller,
	M. Craig and Veltri, Robert W.},
  title = {Observations on pathology trends in 62,537 prostate biopsies obtained
	from urology private practices in the United States},
  journal = {Urology},
  year = {1998},
  volume = {51},
  pages = {186--195},
  number = {2},
  month = feb,
  lu_pub_type = {a_article},
  display_order = {1},
  abstract = {Objectives. To evaluate pathology trends of 62,537 first-time prostate
	needle-core biopsies submitted by office-based urologists, processed
	at a single pathology laboratory. Methods. Prostate biopsy cases
	obtained over a 2-year period were assessed. Patient information
	included age, digital rectal examination (DRE) status, and prostate-specific
	antigen (PSA) serum levels. Biopsy pathology results included the
	number of tissue samples per case, Gleason score, presence of Gleason
	grades 4 or 5, percent of biopsy length with evidence of cancer,
	number of samples with cancer per biopsy, and determination of DNA
	ploidy status using microspectrophotometry. Results. Adenocarcinoma,
	suspicious lesions, and isolated high-grade prostatic intraepithelial
	neoplasia (PIN) were diagnosed in 38.3\%, 2.9\%, and 4.1\% of the
	biopsies, respectively. For each serum PSA and age range assessed,
	the positive biopsy rate and incidence of critical pathologic features
	increased consistently. The average percentage of biopsy length with
	evidence of tumor, the percentage of cases with Gleason grades 4
	or 5, and the percentage of cases with an abnormal DNA ploidy all
	decreased significantly over the 2-year period (P <0.01). Conclusions.
	The number of tissue cores and anatomic sites (locations) being sampled
	per biopsy are increasing. The tumor size detected and percentage
	of cases with Gleason grades 4 and 5 are decreasing. There has been
	a slight increase in the number of biopsies performed on men younger
	than 60 years of age and a slight decrease in biopsies performed
	on men older than 70 years of age. The decline in meaningful pathologic
	features observed in biopsies over time may be clinically relevant
	to improved disease management.},
  file = {Orozco1998.pdf:Orozco1998.pdf:PDF},
  issn = {0090-4295},
  owner = {UsuariO},
  timestamp = {2010.10.02},
  url = {http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/B6VJW-443YSM5-5G/2/7f773717d8c2b93172b403fffbe6dded}
}
@article{BasslerJr1998,
  author = {Thomas J. {Bassler Jr} and Roberto Orozco and Ilene C. Bassler and
	Gerard J. O'Dowd and Thomas A. Stamey},
  title = {Most prostate cancers missed by raising the upper limit of normal
	prostate-specific antigen for men in their sixties are clinically
	significant},
  journal = {Urology},
  year = {1998},
  volume = {52},
  pages = {1064 - 1069},
  number = {6},
  month = {Dec.},
  lu_pub_type = {a_article},
  display_order = {1},
  abstract = {Objectives. To evaluate the efficacy of applying an age-specific prostate-specific
	antigen (PSA) reference range to determine whether prostate biopsies
	are warranted in men 60 to 69 years of age. We estimated the incidence
	of clinically significant prostate cancer in men in their sixties
	with PSA levels of 4.01 to 4.50 ng/mL and normal digital rectal examinations
	(DRE). Methods. We reviewed 203 sextant prostate biopsies of men
	in their sixties with PSA levels of 4.01 to 4.50 ng/mL and normal
	DRE. Tumors were considered clinically significant if the cancer
	on biopsy was poorly differentiated (Gleason score of 7 or more),
	involved more than one core, or included a single focus measuring
	more than 3 mm. Results. The positive biopsy rate was 31.5\%. More
	than 80\% of the cancers detected satisfied criteria that almost
	always predict clinically significant cancer. Thus, among men in
	their sixties with PSA levels of 4.01 to 4.50 ng/mL and normal DRE,
	the risk of detecting clinically significant cancer on biopsy was
	approximately 25\%. Conclusions. Most nonpalpable cancers detected
	by sextant biopsies in men 60 to 69 years of age with PSA levels
	of 4.01 to 4.5 ng/mL are clinically significant. Applying an age-specific
	PSA reference range that increases the upper limit of normal PSA
	to 4.5 ng/mL results in the failure to detect a substantial number
	of clinically significant cancers.},
  doi = {10.1016/S0090-4295(98)00366-5},
  file = {BasslerJr1998.pdf:BasslerJr1998.pdf:PDF},
  issn = {0090-4295},
  owner = {UsuariO},
  timestamp = {2010.10.02},
  url = {http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/B6VJW-3WDDGNS-X/2/7788fa7215b63cc1fa1231c164c641c6}
}
@article{Veltri1998,
  author = {Veltri, R. W. and O'Dowd, G. J. and Orozco, R and Miller, M. C.},
  title = {The role of biopsy pathology, quantitative nuclear morphometry, and
	biomarkers in the preoperative prediction of prostate cancer staging
	and prognosis.},
  journal = {Semin Urol Oncol.},
  year = {1998},
  volume = {16},
  pages = {106-117},
  number = {3},
  month = {Aug},
  lu_pub_type = {a_article},
  display_order = {1},
  abstract = {The focus of this review is to survey pretreatment biopsy and patient-derived
	information applicable to predicting pathological stage and prognosis
	of men with a diagnosis of prostate cancer. Various sources of clinical
	and pathological information that may contribute to building decision
	support tools (DSTs) for application by the urologist to manage prostate
	cancer patients are presented. These DSTs use serum biomarkers and
	objective, well-established, pathology information extracted by experienced
	pathologists from needle-core tissue samples that describe tumor
	size, grade, and location. Other valuable data can be derived from
	the biopsy tissue, such as computer-assisted image cytometry-derived
	DNA ploidy and nuclear morphometry informatics, as well as select
	tissue biomarker results that may provide supplemental prognostic
	information. Also discussed are the technical and clinical limitations
	of these DSTs with respect to the prediction accuracy. A commercially
	available pretreatment prediction algorithm (UroScore, Oklahoma City,
	OK) was applied to predict the disease organ confinement status of
	the prostate cancer test case. Finally, the authors present existing
	and future applications of computer-derived computational solutions
	for incorporating all patient history, clinical laboratory, and pathology
	information into algorithms that can generate patient-specific predictive
	probability estimates of stage, recurrence, and progression.},
  owner = {UsuariO},
  timestamp = {2010.10.02},
  url = {http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9741414}
}
@article{BasslerJr1999,
  author = {T. J. {Bassler Jr} and R. Orozco and I. C. Bassler and L. M. Boyle
	and T. Bormes},
  title = {Adenosquamous carcinoma of the prostate: Case report with DNA analysis,
	immunohistochemistry, and literature review},
  journal = {Urology},
  year = {1999},
  volume = {53},
  pages = {832 - 834},
  number = {4},
  month = {Apr.},
  lu_pub_type = {a_article},
  display_order = {1},
  abstract = {We diagnosed prostatic adenosquamous carcinoma by prostate core needle
	biopsy in a 55-year-old man with no history of prostate cancer. The
	prognosis, DNA analysis, and histogenesis of this extremely rare
	tumor are controversial. To our knowledge, this is the first case
	of adenosquamous carcinoma diagnosed by core needle biopsy in a patient
	with no history of prostate cancer or hormonal therapy. We performed
	immunohistologic and DNA analysis to further characterize this cancer.
	The clinical presentation and abnormal DNA analysis portend an aggressive
	course.},
  doi = {10.1016/S0090-4295(98)00418-X},
  file = {BasslerJr1999.pdf:BasslerJr1999.pdf:PDF},
  issn = {0090-4295},
  owner = {UsuariO},
  timestamp = {2010.10.02},
  url = {http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/B6VJW-3W48RVP-19/2/97130bce7f105a16fc18c31a2b6c241b}
}
@article{Wojcik1999,
  author = {Wojcik, E. M. and {Bassler Jr}, T. J. and Orozco, R.},
  title = {DNA ploidy in seminal vesicle cells. A potential diagnostic pitfall
	in urine cytology.},
  journal = {Anal Quant Cytol Histol.},
  year = {1999},
  volume = {21},
  pages = {29-34},
  number = {1},
  month = {Feb.},
  lu_pub_type = {a_article},
  display_order = {1},
  abstract = {OBJECTIVE: To verify that abnormal DNA ploidy in urine cytology can
	occasionally be attributed to contamination by seminal vesicle cells.
	
	
	STUDY DESIGN: In the first part of this study, we analyzed the DNA
	content of six urine cytology specimens containing seminal vesicle
	cells. In the second part, we evaluated 21 Feulgen-stained prostate
	core biopsies containing seminal vesicle-type epithelium using a
	CAS-200 system. DNA index, proliferative activity (S + G2M) and degree
	of hyperploidy (> 5C) were determined in each case.
	
	
	RESULTS: All six urine cytology specimens were diploid, with all but
	one containing hyperploid cells (range, 0-16\%; mean, 6.3\%). Seminal
	vesicle cells from prostate biopsies showed a broad range of ploidy
	abnormalities. Ten cases (48\%) showed an aneuploid peak, two cases
	(9\%) showed a tetraploid peak, and nine cases (43\%) showed only
	a diploid peak. All but one case showed both an elevation in proliferative
	activity (mean S + G2M, 24.2\%) and some hyperploid cells (mean,
	> 5C; 4.5\%).
	
	
	CONCLUSION: Seminal vesicle cells, although rarely seen in urine cytology,
	can cause abnormal DNA ploidy measurements. Morphologic criteria
	remain vital to an accurate cytologic diagnosis.},
  owner = {UsuariO},
  timestamp = {2010.10.02},
  url = {http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10068772}
}
@article{ODowd2000,
  author = {O'Dowd, Gerard J and Miller, M.Craig and Orozco, Roberto and Veltri,
	Robert W},
  title = {Analysis of repeated biopsy results within 1 year after a noncancer
	diagnosis},
  journal = {Urology},
  year = {2000},
  volume = {55},
  pages = {553--558},
  number = {4},
  month = apr,
  lu_pub_type = {a_article},
  display_order = {1},
  abstract = {Objectives. A prostate biopsy data base derived from patients referred
	to private practice urologists was analyzed for the cancer diagnosis
	rates of the “initial” biopsy and the repeated biopsy performed within
	1 year for those patients with a noncancer diagnosis. Methods. A
	retrospective analysis assessed 132,426 prostate biopsies received
	and processed by a single pathology laboratory between March 1994
	and September 1998; none had had a previous biopsy processed at this
	laboratory. Prostate cancer was diagnosed in 50,521 of the patients
	(38.2\%). The remaining 81,905 patients (61.8\%) had a noncancer
	diagnosis of either no evidence of malignancy (NEM), high-grade prostatic
	intraepithelial neoplasia (HGPIN), small acinar glands suspicious
	for cancer (suspicious), or suspicious with HGPIN (Susp-HGPIN). We
	identified 6380 (7.8\%) of these “noncancer” patients who underwent
	a repeated biopsy within 1 year. Results. The incidence of NEM, HGPIN,
	suspicious, and Susp-HGPIN biopsy diagnoses in the “noncancer” patients
	(81,905) was 55.3\%, 3.7\%, 2.5\%, and 0.3\%, respectively. The rate
	at which these “noncancer” patients (81,905) underwent a repeated
	biopsy was 4.8\% for patients with a diagnosis of NEM, 26.6\% for
	HGPIN, 40.4\% for suspicious, and 47.5\% for Susp-HGPIN. The overall
	cancer diagnosis rate in the repeated biopsy patient sample (6380)
	was 25.7\%. When stratified by the initial biopsy diagnosis, the
	cancer diagnosis rate for the repeated biopsies was 19.8\%, 22.6\%,
	40.0\%, and 53.1\%, for the patients with NEM, HGPIN, suspicious,
	and Susp-HGPIN, respectively. The repeated biopsy diagnosis rates
	did not vary dramatically when analyzed at 3-month intervals during
	the 1-year period. Also, a strong correlation (79\%) was observed
	between the number of tissue samples obtained at the initial and
	repeated biopsy procedures. In a subset of patients with free and
	total prostate-specific antigen (PSA) results obtained before the
	repeated biopsy (n = 813), we were able to construct a multivariate
	logistic regression algorithm using the patients’ age, initial biopsy
	diagnosis, total PSA, and free/total PSA ratio that could predict
	the likelihood of cancer on the repeated biopsy with an accuracy
	of 70\%. Conclusions. Men who have an initial noncancerous biopsy
	diagnosis remain at risk of prostate cancer, especially if the initial
	diagnosis was suspicious or Susp-HGPIN. These data suggest that the
	initial biopsy strategy needs to be improved and/or expanded to increase
	the overall cancer detection rate in the primary biopsy. In addition,
	combining factors such as the initial biopsy diagnosis, family history,
	digital rectal examination results, prostate gland volume, age, total
	PSA, and free/total PSA ratio could provide valuable information
	for predicting the likelihood of cancer.},
  file = {ODowd2000.pdf:ODowd2000.pdf:PDF},
  issn = {0090-4295},
  owner = {UsuariO},
  publisher = {Elsevier Science},
  refid = {S0090-4295(00)00447-7},
  timestamp = {2010.10.02},
  url = {http://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0090429500004477?showall=true}
}
@article{Saravia-Flores2009,
  author = {Marcos Saravia-Flores and Ana Eugenia Ponciano and Víctor Leonel
	Argueta and Roberto Orozco},
  title = {Adenosis esclerosante extensa de la pr\'{o}stata},
  journal = {Patolog\'{i}a},
  year = {2009},
  volume = {47},
  pages = {125-127},
  number = {2},
  month = {Abr.-Jun.},
  lu_pub_type = {a_article},
  display_order = {1},
  eprint = {http://www.nietoeditores.com.mx/download/patologia/abril-junio2009/Patologia%202.10%20ADENOSIS.pdf},
  abstract = {RESUMEN
	
	La adenosis esclerosante de la próstata es una lesión poco frecuente
	que se distingue por la proliferación de glándulas de tamaño variable,
	
	células basales con diferenciación mioepitelial y células fusiformes
	estromales. Esta lesión puede confundirse con adenocarcinoma por
	
	su patrón arquitectural y porque muestra atipia nuclear y nucléolos.
	Casi siempre se manifiesta como un nódulo único confinado a la zona
	
	de transición. Se comunica un caso de adenosis esclerosante extensa
	de la próstata en un paciente de 77 años de edad que afectaba
	
	aproximadamente 50\% del tejido prostático examinado.
	
	
	ABSTRACT
	
	Sclerosing adenosis of the prostate is an infrequent lesion histologically
	characterized by a glandular proliferation with basal cells showing
	
	mioepithelial differentiation admixed in cellular spindle cell stroma.
	Sclerosing adenosis can be misdiagnosed as adenocarcinoma, especially
	
	when nuclear atypia and prominent nucleoli are present. The majority
	of the cases have single nodules confined to the transition
	
	zone. We present the case of an extensive sclerosing adenosis of prostate
	in a 77 years old male patient, affecting approximately 50\%
	
	of the prostatic volume.},
  file = {Saravia-Flores2009.pdf:Saravia-Flores2009.pdf:PDF},
  keywords = {próstata, adenosis esclerosante. / prostate, sclerosing adenosis.},
  owner = {UsuariO},
  timestamp = {2010.10.02},
  url = {http://www.nietoeditores.com.mx/vol-47-num-2-abril-junio-2009/1524-adenosis-esclerosante-extensa-de-la-prostata.html}
}
@article{SaraviaFlores2009b,
  author = {{Saravia Flores}, Marcos Rodrigo and Argueta, Victor Leonel and {Morales
	Ruiz}, Mario Roberto and {Orozco Florian}, Roberto Elfidio},
  title = {Mucinous cystadenocarcinoma of the renal pelvis: a case report and
	clues to histogenesis},
  journal = {BMJ Case Reports},
  year = {2009},
  volume = {2009},
  month = {Feb.},
  lu_pub_type = {a_article},
  display_order = {1},
  abstract = {We present a case of mucinous cystadenocarcinoma of the renal pelvis
	associated with a collecting duct carcinoma in a 58-year-old woman
	with diabetes. Even though several theories about the aetiology of
	mucinous cystadenocarcinoma of the renal pelvis have been proposed,
	its origin remains unknown. The present case shows a distinct morphology
	and immunohistochemical profile that may suggest a clue to its histogenesis.},
  doi = {10.1136/bcr.06.2008.0307},
  owner = {UsuariO},
  timestamp = {2010.10.02},
  url = {http://casereports.bmj.com/content/2009/bcr.06.2008.0307.abstract}
}
@article{SaraviaFlores2009a,
  author = {{Saravia Flores}, Marcos Rodrigo and {Morales Ruiz}, Mario Roberto
	and {Orozco Florian}, Roberto Elfidio and De Leon, Werner and {San
	Jose}, Luis},
  title = {Pan-urothelial verrucous carcinoma unrelated to schistosomiasis},
  journal = {BMJ Case Reports},
  year = {2009},
  volume = {2009},
  month = {Apr.},
  lu_pub_type = {a_article},
  display_order = {1},
  abstract = {Verrucous carcinoma is a well differentiated squamous cell carcinoma
	with a well known histological appearance and clinical behaviour.
	We present a case of verrucous carcinoma extensively affecting the
	urothelium of the right renal pelvis, right ureter and urinary bladder
	over a 3-year period. This pan-urothelial involvement of a verrucous
	carcinoma has not been previously reported. The potential for regional
	spread with subsequent urinary tract obstruction by this tumour calls
	for aggressive local surgical treatment as the main modality of therapy.},
  doi = {10.1136/bcr.08.2008.0787},
  owner = {UsuariO},
  timestamp = {2010.10.02},
  url = {http://casereports.bmj.com/content/2009/bcr.08.2008.0787.abstract}
}
@article{ArevaloPortillo2010,
  author = {Ar\'{e}valo Portillo, Estela Nelhs and Argueta Sandoval, Victor and
	Orozco, Roberto and Mena Aplicano, Ricardo},
  title = {Hallazgos en necropsias realizadas a pacientes diagnosticados con
	influenza A (H1N1)},
  journal = {Revista Espa\~{n}ola de Patolog\'{i}a},
  year = {2010},
  volume = {43},
  pages = {187 - 190},
  number = {4},
  month = {Oct.-Dec.},
  lu_pub_type = {a_article},
  display_order = {1},
  abstract = {RESUMEN Antecedentes En 2009 la OMS declaró la influenza A (H1N1)
	como la primera pandemia del siglo xxi. Guatemala reportó 1.032 casos
	confirmados y 18 muertes. A cinco de estos casos se les realizó necropsia
	en el Hospital General San Juan de Dios (HGSJD).Casos clínicos Los
	casos eran cuatro pacientes adultos y un paciente pediátrico; tres
	de sexo masculino y dos de sexo femenino. Todos los casos fueron
	tratados como neumonía y fueron referidos al HGSJD, no respondieron
	al tratamiento y murieron. Un caso presentó alteración del estado
	de conciencia.Resultados Los hallazgos más importantes de las necropsias
	fueron: daño alveolar difuso en cuatro pacientes, en uno de estos
	se encontró infarto hemorrágico cerebral y en el quinto caso pancreatitis
	hemorrágica, que fue la paciente pediátrica.Conclusiones El hallazgo
	postmortem común y más relevante en cuatro de los pacientes, fue
	daño alveolar difuso; sin embargo, hallazgos como la pancreatitis
	hemorrágica y el infarto hemorrágico cerebral, deben ser tomados
	en cuenta en evaluaciones posteriores de casos positivos.
	
	
	ABSTRACT Background According to the WHO, the first pandemic of the
	xxi century was caused by influenza A (H1N1). 1032 cases were confirmed
	in Guatemala, 18 cases of which resulted in death. Five of these
	patients underwent an autopsy at the Hospital General San Juan de
	Dios (HGSJD)Clinical cases Autopsies were performed on four adults
	and one child. All patients had been treated for pneumonia before
	being referred to the HGSJD. However, they did not respond to treatment
	and died. Alterations to the level of consciousness were seen in
	one case.Results In four of the five patients, diffuse alveolar damage
	was the main pathological feature. Other relevant findings were a
	cerebral haemorrhagic infarct in one patient and haemorrhagic pancreatitis
	in the paediatric patient.Conclusions Although diffuse alveolar damage
	was the main finding on autopsy, haemorrhagic pancreatitis and cerebral
	haemorrhagic infarct were also found and should be considered in
	future studies on influenza A (H1N1).},
  doi = {10.1016/j.patol.2010.07.001},
  file = {ArevaloPortillo2010.pdf:ArevaloPortillo2010.pdf:PDF},
  issn = {1699-8855},
  keywords = {Influenza A (H1N1), Daño alveolar difuso; Neumonía / Influenza A (H1N1);
	Diffuse alveolar damage; Pneumonia},
  owner = {U},
  timestamp = {2010.12.03},
  url = {http://www.elsevier.es/revistas/ctl_servlet?_f=7012&articuloid=13188645&revistaid=297}
}
@article{GuerraLopez2012,
  author = {Beatriz Lorelai {Guerra López} and Estuardo Enrique {Lemus Gonzalez}
	and Jenifer Margoth {Rodriguez López} and Juan Francisco {Reyes Mendez}
	and Marco Polo {López Tot} and María Fernanda {García García} and
	Mario Roberto {Estrada Cifuentes} and Ross Mari {Valdez Anleu} and
	Julian Alejandro {Saquimux Canastuj} and Roberto Orozco and Victor
	Leonel Argueta and Miguel Garcés and Helen Morales},
  title = {Prevalencia de Cáncer en los Órganos de los Pacientes Diagnosticados
	en el Departamento de Patología Dr. Carlos Martínez Durán del Hospital
	General San Juan de Dios, y Tres Laboratorios Privados de Patología.
	Ciudad de Guatemala, Período 2,006 al 2,010.},
  journal = {Revista del Colegio de Medicos y Cirujanos de Guatemala},
  year = {2012},
  volume = {2},
  pages = {5 - 15},
  number = {1},
  lu_pub_type = {a_article},
  display_order = {1},
  eprint = {http://www.colmedegua.org/download/212/},
  abstract = {Objetivo: 
	
	Determinar la prevalencia de los órganos afectados por cáncer diagnosticados
	en el Departamento de Patología Dr. Carlos Martínez Duran del Hospital
	General San Juan de Dios, Laboratorio de Patología Dr. Víctor Argueta,
	Laboratorio de Patología Dr. Roberto Orozco y Laboratorio de Patología
	y Citología Dr. Miguel Garcés y Dra. Helen Morales, ubicados en la
	Ciudad de Guatemala, años 2,006 - 2,010.  
	
	Metodología:
	
	La investigación está regida por un estudio cuantitativo, descriptivo,
	no experimental, retrospectivo, realizado en 3 laboratorios privados
	de patología de la ciudad de Guatemala y en el Departamento de Patología
	Dr. Carlos Martínez Durán del Hospital General San Juan de Dios,
	1 de enero del año 2006 al 31 de diciembre del año 2010.  
	
	Se revisaron 108,764 quirúrgicas, de niños, niñas, hombres y mujeres
	a los que se les analizó una biopsia o pieza resecada en los cuatros
	laboratorios de patología que forman parte del estudio, de esta 4,736
	comprenden órganos con cáncer equivalente a 4.35%. Estos informes
	fueron analizados con el propósito de identificar la prevalencia
	de cáncer en los órganos de los pacientes diagnosticados en estos
	laboratorios. Se utilizó Microsoft Access para la realización del
	instrumento de tabulación en el cual se recolecto información necesaria,
	como el órgano afectado por cáncer en cada paciente, la edad y sexo.
	
	Para la realización del estudio se contó con la autorización del Jefe
	del Departamento de Patología Dr. Carlos Martínez Duran del Hospital
	General San Juan de Dios y de los propietarios de los laboratorios
	privados, y se aseguró la confiabilidad de la información de cada
	paciente.
	
	Resultados:
	
	La suma de resultados de los cuatro laboratorios mostró un total de
	4,736 casos de órganos con cáncer en ambos sexos. Los principales
	órganos afectados con cáncer son: la próstata (15.24%), piel (13.49%),
	cuello uterino (13.26%), mama (8.91%) y estómago (8.17%). 
	
	En la población femenina se registraron 2,572 órganos con cáncer;
	los más afectados son: el cuello uterino (24.42%), mama (16.42%),
	piel (10.97%), estómago (7.16%), colon y recto (5.37%) y cuerpo uterino
	(5.25%). 
	
	En la población masculina se registraron 2,164 órganos con cáncer;
	los más afectados son: la próstata (33.36%), piel (16.50%), estómago
	(9.38%), ganglio linfático (5.96%), vejiga (5.13%) y colon y recto
	(4.76%).
	
	Al comparar los resultados de los laboratorios privados con el Departamento
	de Patología Dr. Carlos Martínez Durán del Hospital General San Juan
	de Dios en ambos sexos, muestran diferencias, en los laboratorios
	privados los órganos más afectados con cáncer son próstata (20.70%),
	piel (17.85%), cuello uterino (13.50%), estómago (8.06%) y mama (7.50%),
	y en el Departamento de Patología del Hospital San General San Juan
	de Dios son: cuello uterino (12.95%), mama (10.73%), ganglio linfático
	(8.89%), estómago (8.31%) y próstata (8.22%).
	
	Al comparar el sector privado y el sector público, en sexo femenino,
	se observa que en ambos sectores el cuello uterino se encuentra en
	primer lugar 26.95% y 21.68% respectivamente. El sexo masculino en
	ambos sectores se encuentra próstata como primer lugar 41.47% y 20.41
	respectivamente y piel como segundo 19.46% y 11.76 respectivamente.
	
	
	Conclusión:
	
	Los estudios similares de GLOBOCAN e INCAN en su mayoría, no coinciden;
	aunque es importante resaltar que para GLOBOCAN y en el presente
	estudio realizado en los 4 laboratorios se encuentra como órgano
	más afectado con cáncer en ambos sexos la próstata, según INCÁN el
	órgano más prevalente es el cuello uterino.
	
	En este estudio, el cuello uterino es el órgano más afectado con cáncer
	en el sexo femenino y coincide con lo publicado en GLOBOCAN e INCAN.
	
	El órgano más afectado en sexo masculino es la próstata en el presente
	estudio y coincide con los reportes de GLOBOCAN, a diferencia de
	INCAN, que reporta estómago con mayor prevalencia. 
	
	Se encontró que los grupos donde se encuentra la mayor cantidad de
	personas afectadas, se inicia a partir de la cuarta década de la
	vida, lo cual corresponde al desarrollo fisiopatológico del cáncer;
	así como también fue encontrado que el sexo femenino es el más afectado
	por cáncer 54.29%, en comparación con el sexo masculino 45.71% en
	los 4 laboratorios de Patología.},
  file = {GuerraLopez2012.pdf:GuerraLopez2012.pdf:PDF},
  keywords = {Órgano, cáncer, prevalencia, sexo y edad.},
  owner = {U},
  timestamp = {2013.07.14},
  url = {http://www.colmedegua.org/download/212/}
}
@article{Lopez2013,
  author = {Lopez, J.I. and Guarch, R. and Larrinaga, G. and Corominas-Cishek,
	 A. and Orozco, R.},
  title = {Cell heterogeneity in clear cell renal cell carcinoma},
  journal = {APMIS},
  year = {2013},
  volume = {Epub ahead of print},
  month = {Mar. 20},
  lu_pub_type = {a_article},
  display_order = {1},
  abstract = {The aim of this study was to define the histological spectrum, frequency
	and significance of nonconventional tumour cells in clear cell renal
	cell carcinomas  (CCRCC). Fifty-one totally sampled CCRCC were studied
	histologically to evaluate  the spectrum of cell morphology variability,
	its frequency and significance, and  their correlation with tumour
	grade and stage, and other histological parameters  of aggressive
	behaviour like necrosis. Aside from conventional clear/eosinophilic
	granular cells, three additional cellular types were identified and
	considered in this study: small clear cells, syncytial cells and
	rhabdoid cells. Small clear cells were detected in 11 cases (21.5%),
	syncytial cells in 8 (15.6%) and rhabdoid cells in 5 (9.8%). The
	presence of syncytial and rhabdoid cells statistically correlated
	with grade (p = 0.003 and p = 0.006) and stage (p = 0.049 and p =
	0.05) in CCRCC. Necrosis correlated with stage (p = 0.018) and grade
	(p = 0.004), but not with syncytial, rhabdoid or small clear cells.
	The presence of syncytial and rhabdoid cells in CCRCC is a relatively
	frequent event  that significantly correlates with high-grade tumours
	and high stage status.},
  doi = {10.1111/apm.12073},
  owner = {U},
  timestamp = {2013.07.14}
}
@article{Rafuse1992,
  author = {Rafuse, V. F. and Gordon, T. and Orozco, R.},
  title = {Proportional enlargement of motor units after partial denervation
	of cat triceps surae muscles},
  journal = {J Neurophysiol},
  year = {1992},
  volume = {68},
  pages = {1261--1276},
  number = {4},
  month = oct,
  lu_pub_type = {a_article},
  display_order = {2},
  abstract = {1. To determine the capacity of motoneurons to increase their motor
	unit (MU) size by collateral sprouting and to assess this capacity
	in relation to the size of the motor nerve, we partially denervated
	soleus, lateral gastrocnemius (LG), and medial gastrocnemius (MG)
	muscles in adult and neonatal cats. Isometric force and extracellular
	nerve potentials were recorded from > or = 7\% of the remaining MUs,
	2.5-18 mo later. S1 or L7 roots were sectioned unilaterally and the
	number of remaining MUs was quantified by use of charge and force
	measurements. 2. The mean unit force increased inversely with MU
	number in partially denervated muscles, but the increase was less
	than predicted for extensive denervations (> or = 90\%). The same
	enlargement of MU size occurred whether muscles were partially denervated
	in neonatal or adult animals. 3. The force distribution of MUs in
	partially denervated muscles was similar to normal but was shifted
	to larger force values in direct proportion to the extent of partial
	denervation (PD). All MUs increased in size by the same factor to
	preserve the normal force distribution. 4. Normal size relationships
	among force, contractile speed, and axon potential amplitude were
	observed for MUs in partially denervated muscles. Because changes
	in muscle fiber size could not account for the increase in unit force,
	these data show that increase in MU size, with respect to unit force
	and innervation ratio (muscle fibers per motoneuron), is proportional
	to the size of the motor nerve. 5. Enlargement of MU size in partially
	denervated muscles did not have a retrograde effect on nerve fiber
	caliber because axon potential amplitude and conduction velocity
	were not changed after PD. 6. Under conditions of extensive PD (>
	85\%), regenerated nerves from the cut spinal root reinnervated the
	gastrocnemius muscles. It is likely that nerves supplied muscle fibers
	that were not innervated by sprouts from nerves in the uncut root
	as well as displacing sprouts from terminals in extensively enlarged
	MUs. 7. We conclude that all motoneurons within a motor pool compensate
	for partial nerve injuries by collateral sprouting and that enlargement
	of MU size is a function of motor nerve size, consistent with Henneman's
	size principle.},
  file = {Rafuse1992.pdf:Rafuse1992.pdf:PDF},
  owner = {UsuariO},
  timestamp = {2010.10.02},
  url = {http://jn.physiology.org/cgi/content/abstract/68/4/1261}
}
@article{Orozco1989,
  author = {Orozco, R and Tran, H. T. and Stiles, G},
  title = {Ileal intussusception due to an inflammatory fibroid polyp mimicking
	an intestinal lymphoma},
  journal = {Sci Med Bull},
  year = {1989},
  volume = {10},
  pages = {13-16},
  number = {1},
  lu_pub_type = {a_article},
  display_order = {3},
  owner = {U},
  timestamp = {2010.11.13}
}
@article{Gordon1991,
  author = {Gordon, T and Gillespie, J and Orozco, R and Davis, L},
  title = {Axotomy-induced changes in rabbit hindlimb nerves and the effects
	of chronic electrical stimulation},
  journal = {J. Neurosci.},
  year = {1991},
  volume = {11},
  pages = {2157-2169},
  number = {7},
  lu_pub_type = {a_article},
  display_order = {3},
  eprint = {http://www.jneurosci.org/cgi/reprint/11/7/2157.pdf},
  abstract = {Chronic electrical stimulation and extracellular recording combined
	with morphological examination of nerves in this study provided a
	detailed description of the time course and extent of fiber atrophy
	when the trophic influence of the target was removed by ligation
	of axotomized nerves and neural activity was replaced by chronic
	stimulation. The major findings are that decline in amplitude of
	compound action potentials (CAPs) and fiber diameters is rapid after
	axotomy and is not reversed or prevented by chronic electrical stimulation,
	as would be predicted if neural activity played an essential role
	in maintaining normal fiber caliber. Chronic stimulation had a small
	short-term sparing effect in the first month after axotomy but was
	counterproductive over long periods. Comparison of the time course
	of the decline in CAP amplitude and reduction of fiber diameters
	with described alterations in mRNA expression of neurofilament protein
	indicates that the early atrophy is too rapid to be accounted for
	by reduced synthesis and transport of neurofilaments. It is more
	likely to result from modification of axonal proteins after axotomy.
	Replacement of neural activity with stimulation may reduce the initial
	atrophy but, over longer periods, exacerbates the atrophy, possibly
	by affecting the synthesis and transport of cytoskeletal proteins.
	These studies show that the trophic control of nerve fiber size is
	mediated primarily by functional contacts with peripheral targets
	and that neural activity plays a relatively small role. Without functional
	contacts, nerve fibers decline in diameter to stable but lower values.
	The atrophy was exacerbated by imposing neural activity on the relatively
	quiescent axotomized neurons.},
  file = {Gordon1991.pdf:Gordon1991.pdf:PDF},
  owner = {UsuariO},
  timestamp = {2010.10.02},
  url = {http://www.jneurosci.org/cgi/content/abstract/11/7/2157}
}
@article{Orozco-Florian1991a,
  author = {Orozco-Florian, R and Trillo, A},
  title = {Identification of Pneumocystis carinii by quick hematoxylin and eosin
	smear},
  journal = {J Histotech},
  year = {1991},
  volume = {14},
  pages = {179-180},
  number = {3},
  month = {Sep.},
  lu_pub_type = {a_article},
  display_order = {3},
  eprint = {http://www.uropatologia.com/publicaciones/scanned_abstracts/Orozco-Florian1991a.pdf},
  file = {Orozco-Florian1991a.pdf:Orozco-Florian1991a.pdf:PDF},
  owner = {U},
  timestamp = {2010.11.15},
  url = {http://www.nsh.org/content/archives}
}
@article{Orozco-Florian1991,
  author = {Orozco-Florian, Roberto and McBride, J. Adelia and Favara, Blaise
	E. and Steele, Ann and Brown, John and Steele, Peter},
  title = {Congenital hepatoblastoma and Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome: a case
	study including DNA ploidy profiles of tumor and adrenal cytomegaly},
  journal = {Fetal \& Pediatric Pathology},
  year = {1991},
  volume = {11},
  pages = {131-142},
  number = {1},
  lu_pub_type = {a_article},
  display_order = {3},
  abstract = {A case of fatal congenital hepatoblastoma is described in which the
	autopsy provided the first evidence of Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome.
	Aneuploid quantitative DNA patterns were found by image analysis
	of the tumor and the cytomegalic adrenal gland.},
  doi = {10.3109/15513819109064749},
  file = {Orozco-Florian1991.pdf:Orozco-Florian1991.pdf:PDF},
  keywords = {adrenal cytomegaly, aneuploidy, Beckwith-Weidemann syndrome, DNA ploidy,
	hepatoblastoma},
  owner = {UsuariO},
  timestamp = {2010.10.02},
  url = {http://informahealthcare.com/doi/abs/10.3109/15513819109064749}
}
@article{Raza-Ahmad1991,
  author = {Raza-Ahmad, A and Orozco-Florian, R},
  title = {Pathology of valvular heart disease in adults in Nova Scotia: Analysis
	of surgically removed valves},
  journal = {The Nova Scotia Medical Journal},
  year = {1991},
  volume = {70},
  pages = {71-73},
  month = {Jun.},
  lu_pub_type = {a_article},
  display_order = {3},
  eprint = {http://www.uropatologia.com/publicaciones/scanned_abstracts/Raza-Ahmad1991.pdf},
  file = {Raza-Ahmad1991.pdf:Raza-Ahmad1991.pdf:PDF},
  owner = {U},
  timestamp = {2010.11.14}
}
@article{Orozco2007,
  author = {Roberto E Orozco and Víctor Leonel {Argueta F} and Marcos R {Saravia
	Flores}},
  title = {P\'{o}lipos fibroepiteliales estromales del cuello uterino},
  journal = {Patolog\'{i}a},
  year = {2007},
  volume = {45},
  pages = {165-168},
  number = {4},
  month = {Oct.-Dec.},
  lu_pub_type = {a_article},
  display_order = {3},
  eprint = {http://nietoeditores.com.mx/download/patologia/octubre-diciembre2007/Pat%20165-8.pdf},
  abstract = {RESUMEN
	
	Los pólipos fibroepiteliales estromales atípicos son lesiones benignas
	de origen desconocido. Su apariencia histológica es variada, pero
	su curso clínico es benigno. Pueden tener características celulares
	atípicas, mitosis o estroma hipercelular, lo que puede llevar a sobrediagnosticarlos
	como sarcomas. El objetivo de este artículo es informar dos casos
	de pólipos fibroepiteliales estromales atípicos. Se trata de dos
	mujeres, de 40 y 80 años de edad, quienes tuvieron diversos síntomas
	y signos en el aparato genital bajo, con grandes masas polipoides
	en el cuello uterino que se interpretaron, inicialmente, como lesiones
	malignas. Se informan los hallazgos histológicos y se discuten las
	dificultades diagnósticas que ofrecen estas lesiones. Ambos casos
	se resolvieron quirúrgicamente, sin recurrencias. Estas neoplasias
	deben diferenciarse correctamente, para no confundirlas con lesiones
	malignas.
	
	
	
	ABSTRACT
	
	Atypical fibroepithelial stromal polyps (AFESP) are benign lesions
	of unknown etiology. The histological appearances of these polyps
	are protean, but their clinical course is benign. These lesions can
	exhibit bizarre cytomorphology, atypical mitoses, or hypercellular
	stroma, mimicking malignant tumors. The aim of this article is to
	inform the clinicopathological findings of two cases of AFESP of
	the uterine cervix; the diagnostic problems of those lesions are
	also discussed. The cases were two women aged 40 and 80 years. Both
	cases were surgically solved and the tumors have not recurred. These
	tumors should be correctly identified, in order to avoid confusing
	them with malignant lesions},
  file = {Orozco2007.pdf:Orozco2007.pdf:PDF},
  keywords = {cuello uterino, pólipos, lesiones estromales. / uterine cervix, polyps,
	malignant lesions.},
  owner = {UsuariO},
  timestamp = {2010.10.02},
  url = {http://nietoeditores.com.mx/volumen-45-num-4-octubre-diciembre-2007/338-polipos-fibroepiteliales-estromales-del-cuello-uterino.html}
}
@book{Gordon1988,
  title = {Comparison of Injury and Development in the Neuromuscular System},
  publisher = {John Wiley \& Sons, Ltd.},
  year = {1988},
  author = {Gordon, T. and Bambrick, L. and Orozco, R.},
  pages = {210 - 226},
  lu_pub_type = {b_book_chapter},
  abstract = {Summary : Comparisons of development and regeneration have suggested
	that axotomized motoneurons and denervated muscles undergo dedifferentiation
	to an embryonic state with recovery of adult properties after reinnervation.
	Using electrophysiological and radioligand-binding techniques to
	monitor axonal size and numbers of extrajunctional acetylcholine
	receptors in axotomized motoneurons and denervated muscles respectively,
	we have demonstrated that this dedifferentiation is limited. We suggest
	that this limited dedifferentiation may be adaptive for survival,
	regeneration and reinnervation. Correlative physiological and histochemical
	studies of reinnervated motor units in cat and rat hindlimb muscles
	show that the processes of regeneration and reinnervation differ
	in a number of fundamental ways from developmental processes of axonal
	growth and muscle innervation. Enlargement of motor units after partial
	nerve injuries does not appear to be limited to the size of the neonatal
	motor unit as originally suggested but may be influenced by factors
	operating at the level of axonal branching. Regeneration after complete
	and partial nerve injuries is a random process in contrast to the
	specific nature of the innervation of targets during development.
	Regenerating axons frequently fail to make connections with their
	original muscles and newly reinnervated motor units contain muscle
	fibres which formerly belonged to several different motor units.
	Despite this misdirection of regenerating nerve fibres, neuromuscular
	plasticity restores neuromuscular properties to the extent that these
	are appropriate at the single motor unit level for the gradation
	of force by the orderly recruitment of units during movement.},
  booktitle = {Ciba Foundation Symposium 138 - Plasticity of the Neuromuscular System},
  doi = {10.1002/9780470513675.ch13},
  issn = {9780470513675},
  keywords = {neuromuscular system, axonal branching, neuromuscular plasticity,
	nerve fibres, axonal growth},
  owner = {UsuariO},
  timestamp = {2010.10.02},
  url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9780470513675.ch13}
}
@inproceedings{Orozco1984,
  author = {Orozco, Roberto and Gordon, Tessa},
  title = {Compensation for partial peripheral nerve injuries},
  booktitle = {The First Neuroscience Meeting, University of Alberta},
  year = {1984},
  address = {Alberta, CA},
  lu_pub_type = {c_abstract},
  lu_note = {check (conference title ok, month)},
  eprint = {http://www.uropatologia.com/publicaciones/scanned_abstracts/Orozco1984.pdf},
  file = {Orozco1984.pdf:Orozco1984.pdf:PDF},
  owner = {U},
  timestamp = {2010.12.03}
}
@article{Orozco1985,
  author = {Orozco, R and Gordon, T and Davis, L.A. and Goldsand, G},
  title = {Chronic electrical stimulation of axotomized neurons in the rabbit},
  journal = {Soc Neurosci Abstr},
  year = {1985},
  volume = {11},
  pages = {1146},
  lu_pub_type = {c_abstract},
  eprint = {http://www.uropatologia.com/publicaciones/scanned_abstracts/Orozco1985.pdf},
  file = {Orozco1985.pdf:Orozco1985.pdf:PDF},
  owner = {U},
  timestamp = {2010.11.16}
}
@inproceedings{Orozco1986,
  author = {Orozco, R and Gordon, T},
  title = {Response of medial gastrocnemius motor units to partial denervation},
  year = {1986},
  note = {Alberta Heritage Foundation for Medical Research},
  lu_pub_type = {c_abstract},
  eprint = {http://www.uropatologia.com/publicaciones/scanned_abstracts/Orozco1986.pdf},
  file = {Orozco1986.pdf:Orozco1986.pdf:PDF},
  owner = {U},
  timestamp = {2010.11.16}
}
@inproceedings{Gordon1987,
  author = {Gordon, T and Orozco, R},
  title = {Complete compensation for partial peripheral nerve injuries},
  booktitle = {Abstracts of the IBRO Second World Congress of Neuroscience},
  year = {1987},
  volume = {22 suppl},
  pages = {649},
  address = {Budapest, Hungary},
  month = {Aug.},
  lu_pub_type = {c_abstract},
  owner = {U},
  timestamp = {2010.11.16}
}
@article{Gordon1987a,
  author = {Gordon, T. and Orozco, R.},
  title = {Organization of motor unit properties in the cat triceps surae muscles
	after partial denervation},
  journal = {Soc Neurosci Abstr},
  year = {1987},
  volume = {13},
  pages = {244},
  note = {Presented at the Annual Neuroscience Meeting, Dallas, TX, USA, 1987.},
  lu_pub_type = {c_abstract},
  owner = {U},
  timestamp = {2010.11.16}
}
@article{MacLean1989,
  author = {MacLean, G and Orozco-Florian, R and Sangalang, V},
  title = {Malignant intravascular lymphoma: Immunochemical markers in 3 cases},
  journal = {Can J Neurol Sci},
  year = {1989},
  volume = {16},
  pages = {261 (Abstr. No. 30)},
  number = {2},
  month = {May},
  note = {Presented at the XXIV Canadian Congress of Neurological Sciences,
	Ottawa, Canada, Jun. 14-16 1989},
  lu_pub_type = {c_abstract},
  eprint = {http://www.uropatologia.com/publicaciones/scanned_abstracts/MacLean1989.pdf},
  file = {MacLean1989.pdf:MacLean1989.pdf:PDF},
  owner = {U},
  timestamp = {2010.11.16}
}
@inproceedings{Orozco-Florian1990,
  author = {Orozco-Florian, R and Trillo, A},
  title = {Touch preparation detection (identification) of pneumocystis carinii},
  booktitle = {Canadian Congress Laboratory Medical Abstracts},
  year = {1990},
  pages = {103},
  address = {Saint John's, Newfoundland},
  lu_pub_type = {c_abstract},
  eprint = {http://www.uropatologia.com/publicaciones/scanned_abstracts/Orozco-Florian1990.pdf},
  file = {Orozco-Florian1990.pdf:Orozco-Florian1990.pdf:PDF},
  owner = {U},
  timestamp = {2010.11.16}
}
@article{Rafuse1990,
  author = {Rafuse, V.F. and Gordon, T and Orozco, R and Gillespie, M.J.},
  title = {Patterns of motoneuron sprouting in the cat triceps surae muscles},
  journal = {Soc Neurosci Abstr},
  year = {1990},
  volume = {16},
  pages = {52},
  number = {7},
  lu_pub_type = {c_abstract},
  owner = {U},
  timestamp = {2010.11.16}
}
@inproceedings{Orozco1991,
  author = {Orozco, R and Trillo, A},
  title = {Glomerular abnormalities in sarcoidosis},
  booktitle = {Can Con Lab Med and XVI World Congress of Anatomic and Clinical Pathology},
  year = {1991},
  pages = {6 (Abstr. No. 31)},
  address = {Vancouver, BC, Canada},
  month = {Jun. 22-27},
  lu_pub_type = {c_abstract},
  eprint = {http://www.uropatologia.com/publicaciones/scanned_abstracts/Orozco1991.pdf},
  file = {Orozco1991.pdf:Orozco1991.pdf:PDF},
  owner = {U},
  timestamp = {2010.11.16}
}
@inproceedings{Foust1993,
  author = {Foust, Rebecca and Orozco, Roberto E. and Dockter, Michael E. and
	Hermann-Petrin, Jeanne M. and Martin, Cynthia R. and Murphy, William
	M.},
  title = {Flow cytometry in clinical stage A prostate carcinoma},
  booktitle = {82nd Annual Meeting of the United States and Canadian Academy of
	Pathology},
  year = {1993},
  address = {New Orleans, LA},
  month = {Mar. 13-19},
  lu_pub_type = {c_abstract},
  lu_note = {check},
  owner = {U},
  timestamp = {2010.12.02}
}
@article{Orozco1993b,
  author = {Orozco, R and Foust, R and Dockter, M.E. and Hermann-Petrin, J.M.
	and Martin, C.R. and Murphy, W.M.},
  title = {Flow cytometry (FCM) of transurethral resections (TURPs) from prostates
	with stage A cancer},
  journal = {Mod Pathol Abstr},
  year = {1993},
  volume = {6},
  pages = {65A (Abstr. No. 370)},
  note = {Presented at the 82nd Annual Meeting of the United States and Canadian
	Academy of Pathology, New Orleans, LA, Mar. 13-19, 1993},
  lu_pub_type = {c_abstract},
  eprint = {http://www.uropatologia.com/publicaciones/scanned_abstracts/Orozco1993b.pdf},
  file = {Orozco1993b.pdf:Orozco1993b.pdf:PDF},
  owner = {U},
  timestamp = {2010.11.16}
}
@inproceedings{Orozco1994a,
  author = {Orozco, R.},
  title = {Histopathological changes seen after cryoablation of the prostate},
  booktitle = {Second Annual Prostate Cryosurgery Users Conference},
  year = {1994},
  address = {Dallas, TX},
  month = {Oct. 7-8},
  lu_pub_type = {c_abstract},
  owner = {U},
  timestamp = {2010.11.16}
}
@article{Wright1994,
  author = {Wright, G.L and Beckett, M.Z. and Haley, C and Huang, C.L. and Schellhammer,
	P.F. and Veltri, R.W. and Patton, D.P. and Singer, D.P. and Marley,
	G.M. and Orozco, R.E.},
  title = {BP52: A biomarker of benign prostate hyperplasia},
  journal = {J Urol},
  year = {1994},
  volume = {151},
  pages = {297A},
  note = {Presented at the American Urological Association Annual Meeting,
	San Francisco, CA, May 1994},
  lu_pub_type = {c_abstract},
  eprint = {http://www.uropatologia.com/publicaciones/scanned_abstracts/Wright1994.pdf},
  file = {Wright1994.pdf:Wright1994.pdf:PDF},
  owner = {U},
  timestamp = {2010.11.16}
}
@inproceedings{ODowd1995,
  author = {O'Dowd, GJ and Marley, G and Bacus, M and Orozco, R and Durand, D
	and Veltri, R.},
  title = {Evaluation of DNA content and chromatin complexity as stratification
	parameters to assess severe urothelial atypias in urinary cytology
	specimens obtained in a pathology reference laboratory},
  booktitle = {Ninetieth Annual Meeting of the American Urological Association (AUA)},
  year = {1995},
  pages = {456A},
  address = {Las Vegas, NV},
  month = {Apr. 23-28},
  lu_pub_type = {c_abstract},
  eprint = {http://www.uropatologia.com/publicaciones/scanned_abstracts/ODowd1995.pdf},
  file = {ODowd1995.pdf:ODowd1995.pdf:PDF},
  owner = {U},
  timestamp = {2010.11.17}
}
@inproceedings{Orozco1995a,
  author = {Orozco, Roberto and O'Dowd, Gerard and Rao, Vasantha},
  title = {Histopathological changes of the prostate following cryoablation},
  booktitle = {Ninetieth Annual Meeting of the American Urological Association (AUA)},
  year = {1995},
  address = {Las Vegas, NV},
  month = {Apr. 23-28},
  lu_pub_type = {c_abstract},
  lu_note = {check},
  eprint = {http://www.uropatologia.com/publicaciones/scanned_abstracts/Orozco1995a.pdf},
  file = {Orozco1995a.pdf:Orozco1995a.pdf:PDF},
  owner = {U},
  timestamp = {2010.12.03}
}
@article{Bassler1996,
  author = {Bassler, T.J. and Orozco, R.E. and Poole, E.C. and Wojcik, E.M. and
	O'Dowd, G.J.},
  title = {Seminal vesicle cells: Another cause of abnormal DNA ploidy in urine},
  journal = {Acta Cytol},
  year = {1996},
  volume = {40},
  pages = {1060 (Abstr. No. 61)},
  note = {Presented at the 44th Annual Scientific meeting of the American Society
	of Cytopathology, Denver, Colorado, Nov. 5-9, 1996},
  lu_pub_type = {c_abstract},
  owner = {U},
  timestamp = {2010.11.17}
}
@inproceedings{ODowd,
  author = {O'Dowd, G. J. and Vasa, U. and Orozco, R. and Wojcik, E. M. and Miller,
	M. C. and Veltri, W. R.},
  title = {The diagnostic value of a combined feulgen DNA-M344 stain in urinary
	cytology - a prospective blinded trial involving a urologic pathology
	specialty laboratory},
  booktitle = {91st Annual Meeting of the American Urological Association (AUA)},
  year = {1996},
  address = {Orlando, FL},
  month = {May 4-9},
  lu_pub_type = {c_abstract},
  lu_note = {check},
  owner = {U},
  timestamp = {2010.12.03}
}
@article{Orozco1996a,
  author = {Orozco, R and Marley, G and O'Dowd, G and Veltri, R},
  title = {Free/total PSA ratio identifies men who have lower probabilities
	of having a concurrent positive prostate biopsy},
  journal = {Pathology International},
  year = {1996},
  volume = {46},
  pages = {Abstr. No. 840},
  number = {Suppl.},
  note = {Presented at the XXI International Congress of the International
	Academy of Pathology and 12th World Congress of Academic and Environmental
	Pathology, Budapest, Hungary, Oct. 20-25,1996},
  lu_pub_type = {c_abstract},
  eprint = {http://www.uropatologia.com/publicaciones/scanned_abstracts/Orozco1996a.pdf},
  file = {Orozco1996a.pdf:Orozco1996a.pdf:PDF},
  owner = {U},
  timestamp = {2010.11.17}
}
@article{Orozco1996,
  author = {Orozco, R and Osobov, S and Bacus, M},
  title = {Imaging and quantitation in surgical pathology},
  journal = {Anal Quant Cytol Histol.},
  year = {1996},
  volume = {18},
  pages = {Abstr. No. 89.},
  number = {1},
  note = {Presented at the Fourth International Conference on the Computerized
	Cytology and Histology Laboratory, Chicago, Ilinois, Mar. 1996},
  lu_pub_type = {c_abstract},
  owner = {U},
  timestamp = {2010.11.16}
}
@inproceedings{Osobov1996,
  author = {Osobov, Sergei and Orozco, Roberto and Bacus, Michael},
  title = {Imaging and quantitation of prostate biopsies after cryosurgery},
  booktitle = {91st Annual Meeting of the American Urological Association (AUA)},
  year = {1996},
  address = {Orlando, FL},
  month = {May 4-9},
  lu_pub_type = {c_abstract},
  lu_note = {check},
  eprint = {http://www.uropatologia.com/publicaciones/scanned_abstracts/Osobov1996.pdf},
  file = {Osobov1996.pdf:Osobov1996.pdf:PDF},
  owner = {U},
  timestamp = {2010.12.03}
}
@article{Wojcik1996,
  author = {Wojcik, E.M. Orozco, R and O'Dowd, G},
  title = {Fine needle aspiration of prostate-comparison with follow-up core
	biopsies},
  journal = {Acta Cytol},
  year = {1996},
  volume = {40},
  pages = {1095 (Abstr. No. 131)},
  note = {Presented at the 44th Annual Scientific Meeting of the American Society
	of Cytopathology, Denver, Colorado, Nov. 5-9, 1996},
  lu_pub_type = {c_abstract},
  owner = {U},
  timestamp = {2010.11.17}
}
@article{Bassler1997,
  author = {Bassler, T and Orozco, R.E. and Poole, E.C. and O'Dowd, G},
  title = {Histologic features of transitional cell carcinoma in prostatic core
	biopsies},
  journal = {Am J Clin Pathol},
  year = {1997},
  pages = {477 (Abstr. No. 37)},
  note = {Presented at the Spring Meeting of the American Society of Clinical
	Pathologists, Chicago, IL, Apr. 1997},
  lu_pub_type = {c_abstract},
  owner = {U},
  timestamp = {2010.11.17}
}
@inproceedings{Bassler1997a,
  author = {Bassler, Thomas and Kunnel, Binitha and Orozco, Roberto and O'Dowd,
	Gerard},
  title = {Relation between age and cancer detection in repeat prostate biopsies
	following a diagnosis of high grade prostatic intraepithelial neoplasia},
  booktitle = {Fall Meeting of the American Society of Clinical Pathologists},
  year = {1997},
  address = {Philadelphia, PA},
  month = {Sep.1997},
  lu_pub_type = {c_abstract},
  lu_note = {check (abstract format looks more like uscap 1998)},
  eprint = {http://www.uropatologia.com/publicaciones/scanned_abstracts/Bassler1997a.pdf},
  file = {Bassler1997a.pdf:Bassler1997a.pdf:PDF},
  owner = {U},
  timestamp = {2010.12.03}
}
@article{Orozco1997b,
  author = {Orozco, R and Kunnel, B and O'Dowd, G},
  title = {Post-radical prostatectomy biopsies of the prostatic fossa},
  journal = {Mod Pathol},
  year = {1997},
  volume = {10},
  pages = {84A (Abstr. No. 481)},
  note = {Presented at the 86th Annual Meeting of the United States and Canadian
	Academy of Pathology, Orlando, Florida, Mar. 1-7, 1997},
  lu_pub_type = {c_abstract},
  eprint = {http://www.uropatologia.com/publicaciones/scanned_abstracts/Orozco1997b.pdf},
  file = {Orozco1997b.pdf:Orozco1997b.pdf:PDF},
  owner = {U},
  timestamp = {2010.11.17}
}
@article{Orozco1997,
  author = {Orozco, R and Schwob, V and Bassler, T and Egan, A and O'Dowd, G
	and Bostwick, D},
  title = {The diagnosis of ``suspicious'' for adenocarcinoma in prostate biopsies:
	Evaluation of follow-up biopsies},
  journal = {Mod Pathol},
  year = {1997},
  volume = {10},
  pages = {84A (Abstr. No. 482)},
  note = {Presented at the 86th Annual Meeting of the United States and Canadian
	Academy of Pathology, Orlando, Florida, March 1-7, 1997},
  lu_pub_type = {c_abstract},
  eprint = {http://www.uropatologia.com/publicaciones/scanned_abstracts/Orozco1997.pdf},
  file = {Orozco1997.pdf:Orozco1997.pdf:PDF},
  owner = {UsuariO},
  timestamp = {2010.10.02}
}
@article{Orozco1997c,
  author = {Orozco, R. and Kunnel, B. and Bassler, I. and Bassler, T},
  title = {Prostate biopsies from men under 50 years of age},
  journal = {Am J Clin Pathol},
  year = {1997},
  pages = {338 (Abstr. No. 48)},
  note = {Presented at the Fall Meeting of the American Society of Clinical
	Pathologists, Philadelphia, PA, Sep.1997},
  lu_pub_type = {c_abstract},
  owner = {U},
  timestamp = {2010.11.17}
}
@article{Orozco1997e,
  author = {Orozco, R. and Kunnel, B. and Carabajal, J. and O'Dowd, G},
  title = {Prostate cancer detection rate of biopsies taken after three nonpositive
	attempts},
  journal = {Am J Clin Pathol},
  year = {1997},
  pages = {337 (Abstr. No. 46)},
  note = {Presented at the Fall Meeting of the American Society of Clinical
	Pathologists, Philadelphia, PA, Sep.1997},
  lu_pub_type = {c_abstract},
  eprint = {http://www.uropatologia.com/publicaciones/scanned_abstracts/Orozco1997e.pdf},
  file = {Orozco1997e.pdf:Orozco1997e.pdf:PDF},
  owner = {U},
  timestamp = {2010.11.17}
}
@article{Orozco1997d,
  author = {Orozco, R. and Kunnel, B. and Poole, E.},
  title = {Current prostate biopsy follow-up of prostatic intraepithelial neoplasia},
  journal = {Am J Clin Pathol},
  year = {1997},
  pages = {338 (Abstr. No. 47)},
  note = {Presented at the Fall Meeting of the American Society of Clinical
	Pathologists, Philadelphia, PA, Sep.1997},
  lu_pub_type = {c_abstract},
  owner = {U},
  timestamp = {2010.11.17}
}
@inproceedings{Bassler1998,
  author = {Bassler, Thomas and Vasa, Usha and Kunnel, Binitha and Orozco, Roberto},
  title = {The influence of reporting inflammation and hyperplasia on the clinician's
	decision to repeat a prostate biopsy},
  booktitle = {87th Annual Meeting of the United States and Canadian Academy of
	Pathology},
  year = {1998},
  address = {Boston, MA},
  month = {Feb. 28 - Mar. 6},
  lu_pub_type = {c_abstract},
  lu_note = {check},
  eprint = {http://www.uropatologia.com/publicaciones/scanned_abstracts/Bassler1998.pdf},
  file = {Bassler1998.pdf:Bassler1998.pdf:PDF},
  owner = {U},
  timestamp = {2010.12.03}
}
@inproceedings{Iczkowski1998a,
  author = {Iczkowski, K.A. and Orozco, R. and Schwob, V and Bassler, T and Bassler,
	I and Kunnel, B and Bostwick, D.},
  title = {The diagnosis of suspicious for adenocarcinoma in prostate biopsies:
	Predictive value for cancer},
  booktitle = {87th Annual Meeting of the United States and Canadian Academy of
	Pathology},
  year = {1998},
  pages = {85A (Abstr. No. 489)},
  address = {Boston, MA},
  month = {Feb. 28 - Mar. 6},
  lu_pub_type = {c_abstract},
  owner = {U},
  timestamp = {2010.11.17}
}
@inproceedings{ODowd1998,
  author = {O'Dowd, G and Kunnel, B and Orozco, R and Veltri, R},
  title = {Free/total prostate specific antigen and follow up prostate biopsies},
  booktitle = {87th Annual Meeting of the United States and Canadian Academy of
	Pathology},
  year = {1998},
  pages = {85A (Abstr. No. 527)},
  address = {Boston, MA},
  month = {Feb. 28 - Mar. 6},
  lu_pub_type = {c_abstract},
  owner = {U},
  timestamp = {2010.11.17}
}
@inproceedings{ODowd1998a,
  author = {O'Dowd, G and Orozco, R and Kunnel, B and Kochie, P},
  title = {Age-adjusted PSA is likely to miss a significant number of men 60-79
	years old with prostate cancer},
  booktitle = {87th Annual Meeting of the United States and Canadian Academy of
	Pathology},
  year = {1998},
  pages = {85A (Abstr. No. 528)},
  address = {Boston, MA},
  month = {Feb. 28 - Mar. 6},
  lu_pub_type = {c_abstract},
  eprint = {http://www.uropatologia.com/publicaciones/scanned_abstracts/ODowd1998a.pdf},
  file = {ODowd1998a.pdf:ODowd1998a.pdf:PDF},
  owner = {U},
  timestamp = {2010.11.17}
}
@inproceedings{ODowd1998b,
  author = {O'Dowd, Gerard and Kunnel, Binitha and Orozco, Roberto},
  title = {For a given prostate-specific antigen value, positive prostate biopsy
	rate increases with age},
  booktitle = {87th Annual Meeting of the United States and Canadian Academy of
	Pathology},
  year = {1998},
  address = {Boston, MA},
  month = {Feb. 28 - Mar. 6},
  lu_pub_type = {c_abstract},
  lu_note = {check},
  eprint = {http://www.uropatologia.com/publicaciones/scanned_abstracts/ODowd1998b.pdf},
  file = {ODowd1998b.pdf:ODowd1998b.pdf:PDF},
  owner = {U},
  timestamp = {2010.12.02}
}
@inproceedings{Orozco1998b,
  author = {Orozco, Roberto and Kunnel, Binitha and Vasa, Usha and Poole, Edward},
  title = {The yield of repeat prostate biopsies},
  booktitle = {87th Annual Meeting of the United States and Canadian Academy of
	Pathology},
  year = {1998},
  address = {Boston, MA},
  month = {Feb. 28 - Mar. 6},
  lu_pub_type = {c_abstract},
  lu_note = {check},
  eprint = {http://www.uropatologia.com/publicaciones/scanned_abstracts/Orozco1998b.pdf},
  file = {Orozco1998b.pdf:Orozco1998b.pdf:PDF},
  owner = {U},
  timestamp = {2010.12.02}
}
@inproceedings{Orozco1998c,
  author = {Orozco, Roberto and O'Dowd, Gerard and Kunnel, Binitha and Veltri,
	Robert},
  title = {Prostate biopsy trends},
  booktitle = {87th Annual Meeting of the United States and Canadian Academy of
	Pathology},
  year = {1998},
  address = {Boston, MA},
  month = {Feb. 28 - Mar. 6},
  lu_pub_type = {c_abstract},
  lu_note = {check},
  eprint = {http://www.uropatologia.com/publicaciones/scanned_abstracts/Orozco1998c.pdf},
  file = {Orozco1998c.pdf:Orozco1998c.pdf:PDF},
  owner = {U},
  timestamp = {2010.12.03}
}
@inproceedings{Bassler1999a,
  author = {Bassler, T and Bassler, I and Kunnel, B and Holmboe, M.C. and Orozco,
	R},
  title = {Should the upper limit of normal PSA be lowered?},
  booktitle = {88th Annual Meeting of the United States and Canadian Academy of
	Pathology},
  year = {1999},
  address = {San Francisco, CA},
  month = {Mar. 20-26},
  lu_pub_type = {c_abstract},
  owner = {U},
  timestamp = {2010.11.17}
}
@inproceedings{Bassler1999b,
  author = {Bassler, T and Bassler, I and Kunnel, B and Holmboe, M.C. and Orozco,
	R},
  title = {The false positive rate of PSA decreases with age},
  booktitle = {88th Annual Meeting of the United States and Canadian Academy of
	Pathology},
  year = {1999},
  address = {San Francisco, CA},
  month = {Mar. 20 -26},
  lu_pub_type = {c_abstract},
  owner = {U},
  timestamp = {2010.11.17}
}
@inproceedings{Bassler1999c,
  author = {Bassler, T and Bassler, I and Kunnel, B and Holmboe, MC and Orozco,
	R.},
  title = {Use of age specific reference ranges (ASRRs) in PSA testing},
  booktitle = {88th Annual Meeting of the United States and Canadian Academy of
	Pathology},
  year = {1999},
  address = {San Francisco, CA},
  month = {Mar. 20-26},
  lu_pub_type = {c_abstract},
  owner = {U},
  timestamp = {2010.11.17}
}
@inproceedings{Bassler1999f,
  author = {Bassler, T and Kunnel, B and O'Dowd, G and Holmboe, M.C. and Orozco,
	R.},
  title = {Granulomatous prostatitis: Incidence and associated pathological
	findings},
  booktitle = {88th Annual Meeting of the United States and Canadian Academy of
	Pathology},
  year = {1999},
  address = {San Francisco, CA},
  month = {Mar. 20-26},
  lu_pub_type = {c_abstract},
  lu_note = {check},
  owner = {U},
  timestamp = {2010.11.17}
}
@inproceedings{Bassler1999g,
  author = {Bassler, T and O'Dowd, G and Kunnel, B and Bassler, I and Holmboe,
	M.C. and Orozco, R},
  title = {Granulomatous prostatitis: Biopsy findings},
  booktitle = {88th Annual Meeting of the United States and Canadian Academy of
	Pathology},
  year = {1999},
  address = {San Francisco, CA},
  month = {Mar. 20-26},
  lu_pub_type = {c_abstract},
  lu_note = {check},
  owner = {U},
  timestamp = {2010.11.17}
}
@inproceedings{Bassler1999,
  author = {Bassler, T and Orozco, R and Miller, M.C. and Veltri, R},
  title = {The predictive value of PIN for prostate cancer is age-dependent},
  booktitle = {88th Annual Meeting of the United States and Canadian Academy of
	Pathology},
  year = {1999},
  address = {San Francisco, CA},
  month = {Mar. 20-26},
  lu_pub_type = {c_abstract},
  owner = {U},
  timestamp = {2010.11.17}
}
@inproceedings{Bassler1999e,
  author = {Bassler, T and Orozco, R and Miller, M.C. and Veltri, R},
  title = {Results of serial prostate biopsies. Prediction value for cancer
	of age, PSA, DRE, and PIN},
  booktitle = {88th Annual Meeting of the United States and Canadian Academy of
	Pathology},
  year = {1999},
  address = {San Francisco, CA},
  month = {Mar. 20-26},
  lu_pub_type = {c_abstract},
  owner = {U},
  timestamp = {2010.11.17}
}
@inproceedings{Bassler1999d,
  author = {Bassler, T.J. and Holmboe, M.C. and Kunnel, B and O'Dowd, G and Orozco
	R},
  title = {Trends in ages of patients undergoing prostate biopsies. Analysis
	of over 110,000 cases nationwide over the past five years},
  booktitle = {88th Annual Meeting of the United States and Canadian Academy of
	Pathology},
  year = {1999},
  address = {San Francisco, CA},
  month = {Mar. 20-26},
  lu_pub_type = {c_abstract},
  owner = {U},
  timestamp = {2010.11.17}
}
@inproceedings{ODowd1999,
  author = {O'Dowd, G and Orozco, R and Kunnel, B and Bassler, T},
  title = {Prostate biopsies in men under 50 years old},
  booktitle = {88th Annual Meeting of the United States and Canadian Academy of
	Pathology},
  year = {1999},
  address = {San Francisco, CA},
  month = {Mar. 20-26},
  lu_pub_type = {c_abstract},
  owner = {U},
  timestamp = {2010.11.17}
}
@inproceedings{ODowd1999a,
  author = {O'Dowd, G.J. and Bassler, T and Orozco, R and Holmboe, M.C. and Bane,
	B.L. and Hopkins, S.},
  title = {The efficacy of free/total prostate-specific antigen ratio is reduced
	in association with granulomatous prostatitis},
  booktitle = {88th Annual Meeting of the United States and Canadian Academy of
	Pathology},
  year = {1999},
  address = {San Francisco, CA},
  month = {Mar. 20-26},
  lu_pub_type = {c_abstract},
  owner = {U},
  timestamp = {2010.11.17}
}
@inproceedings{Orozco1999,
  author = {Orozco, R and Bassler, T and Veltri, R},
  title = {Prostate biopsies from patients 40 years of age or younger},
  booktitle = {88th Annual Meeting of the United States and Canadian Academy of
	Pathology},
  year = {1999},
  address = {San Francisco, CA},
  month = {Mar. 20-26},
  lu_pub_type = {c_abstract},
  owner = {U},
  timestamp = {2010.11.17}
}
@inproceedings{Cabrera2001,
  author = {Cabrera, O and Orozco, R},
  title = {Angiomiolipomas renales},
  booktitle = {1er Congreso de Residentes de Patolog\'{i}a},
  year = {2001},
  address = {IGSS, Guatemala},
  lu_pub_type = {c_abstract},
  owner = {U},
  timestamp = {2010.11.17}
}
@inproceedings{Orozco2007g,
  author = {Roberto Orozco},
  title = {P\'{o}lipos estromales fibroepiteliales at\'{i}picos del c\'{e}rvix
	y la vagina},
  booktitle = {XXVI Congreso Centroamericano de Patolog\'{i}a},
  year = {2007},
  address = {La Ceiba, Honduras},
  month = {Nov. - Dec.},
  lu_pub_type = {c_abstract},
  owner = {U},
  timestamp = {2010.11.16}
}
@inproceedings{GramajoRodas2008,
  author = {Marisol {Gramajo Rodas} and Victor Argueta and Roberto Orozco and
	Werner {De Le\'{o}n}},
  title = {Coriocarcinoma neonatal hep\'{a}tico. A pr\'{o}posito de un caso.},
  booktitle = {XXVIII Congreso Centroamericano de Patolog\'{i}a},
  year = {2008},
  address = {San Jos\'{e}, Costa Rica},
  month = {Nov. 26-29},
  lu_pub_type = {c_abstract},
  institution = {Departamento de Anatom\'{i}a Patol\'{o}gica, Hospital General San
	Juan de Dios},
  owner = {U},
  timestamp = {2010.11.18}
}
@inproceedings{Orozco2008,
  author = {Orozco, Roberto},
  title = {Casos de tumores infrecuentes de la pelvis renal},
  booktitle = {XXVIII Congreso Centroamericano de Patolog\'{i}a},
  year = {2008},
  address = {San Jos\'{e}, Costa Rica},
  month = {Nov. 26-29},
  lu_pub_type = {c_abstract},
  owner = {U},
  timestamp = {2010.11.18}
}
@inproceedings{OrozcoFlorian2008,
  author = {Roberto Elfidio {Orozco Flori\'{a}n} and Marisol Gramajo and Werner
	{De Le\'{o}n} and Victor Argueta and Estela Ar\'{e}valo.},
  title = {Enfermedad renal poliqu\'{i}stica autos\'{o}mica recesiva en gemelos},
  booktitle = {XXVIII Congreso Centroamericano de Patolog\'{i}a},
  year = {2008},
  address = {San Jos\'{e}, Costa Rica},
  month = {Nov. 26-29},
  lu_pub_type = {c_abstract},
  institution = {Departamento de Anatom\'{i}a Patol\'{o}gica, Hospital General San
	Juan de Dios},
  owner = {U},
  timestamp = {2010.11.18}
}
@inproceedings{ArguetaSandoval2008,
  author = {Victor Leonel {Argueta Sandoval} and Marisol Gramajo and Roberto
	Orozco and Werner {De Le\'{o}n}},
  title = {Sirenomelia. A pr\'{o}posito de un caso.},
  booktitle = {XXVIII Congreso Centroamericano de Patolog\'{i}a},
  year = {2008},
  address = {San Jos\'{e}, Costa Rica},
  month = {Nov. 26-29},
  lu_pub_type = {c_abstract},
  institution = {Departamento de Anatom\'{i}a Patol\'{o}gica, Hospital General San
	Juan de Dios},
  owner = {U},
  timestamp = {2010.11.18}
}
@inproceedings{DeLeonPerez2008,
  author = {Werner Ra\'{u}l {De Le\'{o}n P\'{e}rez} and Marisol Gramajo and Victor
	Argueta and Roberto Orozco},
  title = {Malformaci\'{o}n vascular esofago-g\'{a}strica. A prop\'{o}sito de
	un caso.},
  booktitle = {XXVIII Congreso Centroamericano de Patolog\'{i}a},
  year = {2008},
  address = {San Jos\'{e}, Costa Rica},
  month = {Nov. 26-29},
  lu_pub_type = {c_abstract},
  institution = {Departamento de Anatom\'{i}a Patol\'{o}gica, Hospital General San
	Juan de Dios},
  owner = {U},
  timestamp = {2010.11.18}
}
@inproceedings{ArguetaSandoval2009,
  author = {Argueta Sandoval, Victor Leonel and Orozco F., Roberto E. and Castillo
	G., Luis Oswaldo and Saravia, Marcos},
  title = {Angiostrongyliasis abdominal: 24 casos de estudios de patolog\'{i}a
	quir\'{u}rgica},
  booktitle = {X Congreso Virtual Hispanoamericano de Anatom\'{i}a Patol\'{o}gica.},
  year = {2009},
  month = {Nov.},
  note = {caso no. 1757},
  lu_pub_type = {c_abstract},
  abstract = {INTRODUCCIÓN: Angiostrongylus Costaricensis es un nemátodo metastrongilideo
	que puede parasitar al hombre y que puede causar el cuadro llamado
	Angiostrongyliasis abdominal. El parásito puede infectar muchas especies
	de roedores, que son considerados los huéspedes definitivos, siendo
	los moluscos huéspedes intermediarios y el hombre se le considera
	un huésped accidental.
	
	
	Las lesiones en el hombre, se presentan principalmente a nivel de
	la región ileo-cecal, pero se han reportado lesiones desde el Yeyuno
	hasta el Colon descendente, asi como en otras regiones.
	
	
	MATERIAL Y MÉTODOS: Se revisaron informes de anatomía patológica del
	Departamento de patología del Hospital General “San Juan de Dios”
	de Guatemala, del año 1999 al 2008. Se localizaron los diagnósticos
	de Angiostrongyliasis abdominal y se tomaron en cuenta para la revisión,
	todos los que tuvieron laminillas con cortes histológicos y bloques
	de parafina con tejido incluido. Se analizaron los informes de patología,
	para los hallazgos macroscópicos. Se revisaron los expedientes clínicos
	de 12 casos y los cortes histológicos de todos los casos.
	
	
	RESULTADOS: Todos los casos correspondieron a emergencias quirúrgicas
	abdominales. La edad de los pacientes osciló de 1 a 74 años. De sexo
	masculino fueron 17(71%) y de sexo femenino 7(29\%). De los doce
	casos que se revisaron expedientes clínicos, los leucocitos eosinófilos
	variaron de 2\% hasta 51\%, con un promedio del 11\%.
	
	
	Las piezas quirúrgicas fueron 6 Apéndices cecales, 7 resecciones de
	Ileon terminal, 10 resecciones Ileo-cólicas y 1 resección de Yeyuno.
	Con un Apéndice cecal se recibió una biopsia de Ileon y con otra
	una biopsia de Ciego. Los hallazgos macroscópicos mostraron 8 con
	engrosamiento de la pared, con afección de serosa y meso; 11 con
	perforaciones. A nivel de mucosa, hubo 6 casos con ulceración, 4
	con patrón de empedrado y 5 con marcado aplanamiento. En el estudio
	histológico, los hallazgos más importantes fueron cambios vasculares,
	con vasculitis fibrinoide y granulomatosa, células gigantes, granulomas
	y denso infiltrado de leucocitos eosinófilos en forma difusa. Hubo
	3 casos con necrosis transmural. En todos los casos se encontraron
	parásitos o huevos dentro de vasos, en la mayoría se encontraron
	huevos, larvas y parásitos adultos.
	
	
	DISCUSIÓN-CONCLUSIONES: En nuestro trabajo podemos observar que la
	mayoría de casos se presentaron en la región ileo-cecal. Todos los
	casos se presentaron como una emergencia quirúrgica abdominal y en
	los estudios de laboratorio, de los expedientes revisados, en la
	mayoría se encontró eosinofilia.
	
	
	El estudio histológico mostró los hallazgos de infiltrado denso de
	eosinófilos, formación de granulomas, cambios vasculares, con vasculitis
	fibrinoide y granulomatosa, mas la presencia de parásitos o huevos
	en luz de vasos.},
  file = {ArguetaSandoval2009.pdf:ArguetaSandoval2009.pdf:PDF},
  isbn = {978-84-692-76778},
  owner = {U},
  timestamp = {2010.11.16},
  url = {http://www.conganat.org/10congreso/vistaImpresion.asp?id_trabajo=1757
  }
}
@inproceedings{Chanquin2009,
  author = {Clara Chanqu\'{i}n and Victor Argueta and Roberto Orozco and Ingrid
	Barrios},
  title = {Citolog\'{i}a del canal anal en mujeres con VIH},
  booktitle = {XXVII Congreso de la Sociedad Latinoamericana de Patolog\'{i}a},
  year = {2009},
  address = {Antigua Guatemala, Guatemala},
  month = {Nov. 2-6},
  lu_pub_type = {c_abstract},
  institution = {Departamentos de Patolog\'{i}a y Ginecolog\'{i}a y Obstetricia, Hospital
	General San Juan de Dios},
  owner = {U},
  timestamp = {2010.11.18}
}
@inproceedings{Arevalo2009a,
  author = {Estela Ar\'{e}valo and Roberto Orozco and Victor Argueta and Pedro
	Hern\'{a}ndez},
  title = {Cistoadenoma mucinoso gigante. Presentaci\'{o}n de un caso},
  booktitle = {XXVII Congreso de la Sociedad Latinoamericana de Patolog\'{i}a},
  year = {2009},
  address = {Antigua Guatemala, Guatemala},
  month = {Nov. 2-6},
  lu_pub_type = {c_abstract},
  institution = {Departamentos de Anatom\'{i}a Patol\'{o}gica y Ginecolog\'{i}a y
	Obstetricia, Hospital General San Juan de Dios},
  owner = {U},
  timestamp = {2010.11.18}
}
@inproceedings{Arevalo2009,
  author = {Estela Ar\'{e}valo and Victor Argueta and Roberto Orozco and Silvia
	Gil and Ricardo Mena},
  title = {Hallazgos en necropsias de pacientes con influenza A H1N1},
  booktitle = {XXVII Congreso de la Sociedad Latinoamericana de Patolog\'{i}a},
  year = {2009},
  address = {Antigua Guatemala, Guatemala},
  month = {Nov. 2-6},
  lu_pub_type = {c_abstract},
  institution = {Departamentos de Anatom\'{i}a Patol\'{o}gica y Epidemiolog\'{i}a,
	Hospital General San Juan de Dios},
  owner = {U},
  timestamp = {2010.11.18}
}
@inproceedings{Ortiz2009,
  author = {Marco Ortiz and Roberto Morales and Juan Lezana and Ra\'{u}l Gonz\'{a}lez
	and Gustavo Gonz\'{a}lez and Marisol Gramajo and Roberto Orozco},
  title = {Carcinoma renal de c\'{e}lulas claras contralateral metacr\'{o}nico.
	Cirug\'{i}a ahorradora de nefronas. Reporte de un caso.},
  booktitle = {XXVII Congreso de la Sociedad Latinoamericana de Patolog\'{i}a},
  year = {2009},
  address = {Antigua Guatemala, Guatemala},
  month = {Nov. 2-6},
  lu_pub_type = {c_abstract},
  institution = {Departamentos de Urolog\'{i}a y Patolog\'{i}a, Hospital General San
	Juan de Dios},
  owner = {U},
  timestamp = {2010.11.18}
}
@inproceedings{Gramajo2009,
  author = {Marisol Gramajo and Hern\'{a}n Molina and Roberto Orozco},
  title = {Linfoma testicular de c\'{e}lulas T/NK. A prop\'{o}sito de un caso.},
  booktitle = {XXVII Congreso de la Sociedad Latinoamericana de Patolog\'{i}a},
  year = {2009},
  address = {Antigua Guatemala, Guatemala},
  month = {Nov. 2-6},
  lu_pub_type = {c_abstract},
  institution = {Departamento de Anatom\'{i}a Patol\'{o}gica, Hospital General San
	Juan de Dios},
  owner = {U},
  timestamp = {2010.11.18}
}
@inproceedings{Orozco2009,
  author = {Roberto Orozco and Rudolf Garc\'{i}a-Gallont},
  title = {Tumor rabdoide de epipl\'{o}n},
  booktitle = {XXVII Congreso de la Sociedad Latinoamericana de Patolog\'{i}a},
  year = {2009},
  address = {Antigua Guatemala, Guatemala},
  month = {Nov. 2-6},
  lu_pub_type = {c_abstract},
  institution = {Hospital Herrera-Llerandi},
  owner = {U},
  timestamp = {2010.11.18}
}
@inproceedings{SaraviaFlores2009,
  author = {Saravia Flores, M. and Argueta, V. and Orozco, R. and Castillo, L.},
  title = {Abdominal angiostrongyliasis: 24 cases diagnosed on specimens from
	surgical emergencies},
  booktitle = {98th Annual Meeting of the United States and Canadian Academy of
	Pathology (USCAP)},
  year = {2009},
  address = {Boston, MA},
  month = {Mar. 7-13},
  note = {Recipient of the Jerry Smith Infectious Disease Pathology Award},
  lu_pub_type = {c_abstract},
  abstract = {Background: Angiostrongylus costaricensis is a nematode found in the
	American continent. Humans are accidental hosts. After the infection,
	the parasite migrate trough the intestinal wall and reach the mesenteric
	arteries of the ileocecal region. Most symptoms associated with A.
	costaricensis are due to an inflammatory/ischemic reaction of the
	tissues supplied by the affected vessels. Typically, the patient
	presents with acute abdominal pain. Depending upon the severity of
	the ischemia within the bowel, the patient can develop necrosis and
	even perforation. The diagnosis of angiostrongyliasis is made trough
	the histopathological confirmation of the parasite.
	
	Design: We reviewed 24 histologically confirmed cases of abdominal
	angiostrongyliasis, from 1999 to 2008. Clinical, macroscopic and
	microscopic findings that could be useful for the clinician and pathologist
	to diagnose this disease were searched for.
	
	Results: There were 17 male and 7 female patients; aged 1 to 74 years
	(mean 23.6). All cases presented to the emergency room as acute abdomen;
	most frenquently clinical interpreted as acute appendicitis. In 5
	cases, a right lower quadrant mass was palpable. The pathological
	specimens derived from 6 appendectomies, 7 terminal ileum resections,
	10 ileo-colic resections and 1 yeyunal resection. One patient needed
	re-intervention 10 weeks later due to another intestinal perforation.
	Macroscopically, the external surface of the specimens showed vascular
	congestion, fibrosis and hemorrhage. Thickening of the intestinal
	wall, sometimes simulating a mass, was a striking feature. Mucosal
	findings included 5 cases with flattening of the mucosa, 6 with ulcerations
	and 4 with a cobblestone pattern. Transmural necrosis or perforation
	was found in 14 of the 24 cases, including 1 yeyunal perforation.
	Histologically, abundant presence of eosinophils and vascular necrosis
	were always distinctive findings. The amount of eggs, larvae and
	adult worms varied from case to case. Some had abundant adult parasites,
	larvae and eggs while others needed ample sampling to find occasional
	eggs.
	
	Conclusions: This is a large series of confirmed abdominal angiostrongyliasis
	cases reported from Guatemala. It illustrates the presentation of
	this disease for the clinician as well as for the surgical pathologist.
	Abdominal angiostrongyliasis frequently presents as an intestinal
	resection specimens with clinical history of acute abdomen. It is
	important for American pathologists to recognize it due to the increase
	immigration to the USA from endemic areas.
	
	Category: Infections},
  owner = {U},
  timestamp = {2010.11.18},
  url = {http://www.abstracts2view.com/uscap09/view.php?nu=USCAP09L_1343}
}
@inproceedings{Gil2009,
  author = {Silvia Gil and Victor Argueta and Roberto Orozco},
  title = {Correlaci\'{o}n de los diagn\'{o}sticos cl\'{i}nicos y postmortem
	del Hospital General San Juan de Dios},
  booktitle = {XXVII Congreso de la Sociedad Latinoamericana de Patolog\'{i}a},
  year = {2009},
  address = {Antigua Guatemala, Guatemala},
  month = {Nov. 2-6},
  lu_pub_type = {c_abstract},
  institution = {Departamento de Anatom\'{i}a Patol\'{o}gica, Hospital General San
	Juan de Dios},
  owner = {U},
  timestamp = {2010.11.18}
}
@inproceedings{Orozco2010b,
  author = {Orozco, R.},
  title = {Interpretación de biopsias prostáticas},
  booktitle = {XXIX Congreso Centroamericano de Patología},
  year = {2010},
  address = {Panama City, Panama},
  month = {Nov. 29-20, Dec. 1-2},
  lu_pub_type = {c_abstract},
  owner = {U},
  timestamp = {2013.07.14}
}
@inproceedings{Lopez2012,
  author = {Jose I Lopez and Gorka Muniz and Rosa Guarch and Natalia Camarasa
	and Maria Caceres and Virginia Moreno and Lola Garcia-Prats and Roberto
	Orozco.},
  title = {Histological Heterogeneity of Clear Cell Renal Cell Carcinoma (CCRCC).
	A Complete Morphological Analysis of 47 Tumors},
  booktitle = {Annual Meeting of the United States and Canadian Academy of Pathology
	(USCAP)},
  year = {2012},
  address = {Vancouver, BC, Canada},
  month = {Mar. 17-23},
  lu_pub_type = {c_abstract},
  abstract = {Background: CCRCC are known to be histologically heterogeneous but
	no study quantifying this fact in a large group of unselected cases
	has ever been performed. There is concern that limited kidney tumor
	sampling protocols in general pathology practice may give a partial
	and insufficient view of tumor heterogeneity. The aim of this study
	is to define and quantify the extent of tumor heterogeneity in a
	series of totally sampled CCRCC.
	
	Design: Sixty-four (64) consecutive renal cell tumors from seven hospitals
	were totally sampled over a three months period in 2011. 47 (73.5%)
	of this group were CCRCC. A total of 1439 H&E slides of CCRCC were
	collected and reviewed applying AJCC staging and Fuhrman nuclear
	grade. Cases were classified as homogeneous or heterogeneous carcinomas
	depending on the presence of one or more different cell types and
	grades in different areas of the same tumor. Basic clinical and pathologic
	data were retrieved in all cases.
	
	Results: Males predominated in the series (31M/16F), the average age
	being 62.5 years (range 27-83). Average tumor diameter was 5.9 cm
	(range 2-19) and average number of paraffin blocks per case was 30.6
	(range 3-130). Organ-confined tumors were predominant (59.5%) in
	the series. Twenty eight CCRCC (59.5%) were histologically heterogeneous
	with the main histology consisting in Grade 1 and 2 conventional
	clear and/or eosinophilic cells arranged in nests, cords and pseudoglands.
	Secondary patterns in these tumors included Grade 3 and 4 areas (17
	cases, 60%), sarcomatoid areas (2 cases, 7%), and oncocytoid areas
	(1 case, 3.5%). Small clear cells (35.7%), necrosis (32.1%), syncytial
	cells (21.4%), bony metaplasia (14,2%), and papillae (7%) were also
	focally detected. Homogeneous CCRCC (19 cases, 40.5%) were all entirely
	composed of conventional Grade 1 and 2 clear/eosinophilic cells.
	More than one third (36%) of low grade (G1/2) CCRCC had minor high
	grade (G3/4) areas.
	
	Conclusions: A significant number of CCRCC are composed of different
	cell types with variable grades that can be incompletely sampled
	with current protocols. This fact may contribute to the unexpected
	poor behaviour of some CCRCC. Our data suggest that as many as one
	third of low grade CCRCC will contain high grade foci if extensively
	sampled.
	
	Category: Genitourinary (including renal tumors)},
  owner = {U},
  timestamp = {2013.07.14},
  url = {http://www.abstracts2view.com/uscap12/view.php?nu=USCAP12L_938}
}
@inproceedings{Lou2013,
  author = {Hong Lou and Guillermo Villagran and Ushie Odey and Julie Sawitzke
	and David Wells and Jen Troyer and Michal Dyba and Anne Ruch and
	Roberto Orozco and Victor Argueta and Eduardo Gharzouzi and Enrique
	Alvirez and Michael Dean},
  title = {HPV and Cervical Cancer in Guatemala and Venezuela-Low-cost screening
	with NextGen sequencing},
  booktitle = {Accepted for American Society of Human Genetics (ASHG) Meeting},
  year = {2013},
  address = {Boston, MA},
  month = {Oct. 22-26},
  lu_pub_type = {c_abstract},
  abstract = {High-risk human papillomavirus infections are causally related to
	cervical cancer development. Cervical cancer represents the most
	dramatic cancer health disparity of women in the world, with over
	200,000 deaths annually, concentrated in poor, rural, and indigenous
	populations.  Guatemala and Venezuela are illustrative of this disparity
	as cervical cancer is the predominant cause of cancer cases and deaths
	in women. To determine the HPV viral strains in invasive tumors,
	we initiated a prospective collection of invasive cervical cancer
	cases with tissue collected in RNAlater. DNA-based testing has been
	shown to be useful in identifying persistent carriers at risk for
	cervical cancer. To determine the prevalence of HPV in women over
	30, cervical swabs were collected at the time of a Pap exam and preserved
	in 3ml of Scope mouthwash.  A total of 351 cancer cases with an average
	age of 53 (22-81 years), and 395 swabs of non-cancer cases over age
	30 were obtained.  We amplified the HPV L1 gene from DNA purified
	from cancer tissues and cell lysates from cervical swab samples using
	BS GP5+ and GP6+ primers and nested PCR was used to confirm the undetermined
	samples by primer MY09/11 (1st run PCR) and BS GP5+ and GP6+ (2nd)
	run PCR. DNA sequencing of HPV from tumor tissue revealed detectable
	in HPV in 96% of samples with HPV16 in 53%, HPV18 in 12%, HPV45 in
	10% and HPV 26, 31, 33, 35, 39, 52, 56, 58, 67, 68, 69, and 73 in
	0.8-4.9% of samples.  The prevalence of HPV infection in women without
	cancer is approximately 12%. To employ NextGen sequencing for HPV
	determination we bar-coded the same BS GP5+ and GP6+ primers and
	sequenced on the Ion Torrent PGM.   An average of 8000 reads were
	obtained for each sample. Highly comparable data was obtained as
	from the conventional sequencing and mixtures of HPV types as well
	as polymorphisms within the isolates was observed. From the HPV16
	and HPV18 samples, oncoprotein E6 and E7 RNA was quantitated to estimate
	viral load. In conclusion, vaccination against HPV16 and HPV18 can
	protect for up to 70% of invasive cervical cancers, but active screening
	will be required for many years. A sensitive and low cost approach
	to cervical sampling, including Next-Gen sequencing has been developed
	that could be employed to reduce the burden of cervical cancer worldwide.},
  owner = {U},
  timestamp = {2013.07.14}
}
@electronic{MolinaKirsch2005a,
  author = {Molina Kirsch, H and Orozco Florian, R},
  month = {Nov. 13},
  year = {2005},
  title = {Neoplasia inusual en biopsias transrectales de pr\'{o}stata / Uncommon
	prostatic neoplasia on transrectal biopsies},
  howpublished = {Pat-UniNet: Foro de diagn\'{o}stico por imagen / Diagnostic Imaging
	Forum},
  url = {http://pat.uninet.edu/zope/pat/casos/C203/index.html},
  lu_pub_type = {d_online_cases},
  owner = {U},
  timestamp = {2010.11.16}
}
@electronic{MolinaKirsch2005,
  author = {Molina Kirsch, H and Orozco Florian, R and Ruiz Moreno, L},
  month = {Oct. 24},
  year = {2005},
  title = {Adenopat\'{i}a cervical derecha en ni\~{n}o de 8 a\~{n}os / Right
	cervical adenopathy in a eight year old male},
  howpublished = {Pat-UniNet: Foro de diagn\'{o}stico por imagen / Diagnostic Imaging
	Forum},
  url = {http://pat.uninet.edu/zope/pat/casos/C200/index.html
  },
  lu_pub_type = {d_online_cases},
  owner = {U},
  timestamp = {2010.11.16}
}
@electronic{MolinaKirsch2006,
  author = {{Molina Kirsch}, Hern\'{a}n and {Orozco Florian}, Roberto},
  month = {Jan. 24},
  year = {2006},
  title = {Biopsias de p\'{o}lipos rectales / Rectal polyps biopsies},
  howpublished = {Pat-UniNet: Foro de diagn\'{o}stico por imagen / Diagnostic Imaging
	Forum},
  url = {http://pat.uninet.edu/zope/pat/casos/C213/index.html},
  lu_pub_type = {d_online_cases},
  owner = {U},
  timestamp = {2010.11.16}
}
@electronic{Orozco2007a,
  author = {Roberto Orozco},
  month = {Sep. 17},
  year = {2007},
  title = {Mixed epithelial and stromal tumor of the kidney},
  howpublished = {International Society of Urological Pathology},
  organization = {International Society of Urological Pathology},
  url = {http://pathology2.jhu.edu/isup/case.cfm?caseid=199},
  lu_pub_type = {d_online_cases},
  owner = {U},
  timestamp = {2010.11.15}
}
@electronic{Orozco2007b,
  author = {Roberto Orozco},
  month = {Sep. 10},
  year = {2007},
  title = {Urethral melanoma arising in glans penis melanosis},
  howpublished = {International Society of Urological Pathology},
  organization = {International Society of Urological Pathology},
  url = {http://pathology2.jhu.edu/isup/case.cfm?caseid=197},
  lu_pub_type = {d_online_cases},
  owner = {U},
  timestamp = {2010.11.15}
}
@electronic{Orozco2007c,
  author = {Roberto Orozco},
  month = {Jul. 09},
  year = {2007},
  title = {Clear cell renal cell carcinoma with rhabdoid features},
  howpublished = {International Society of Urological Pathology},
  organization = {International Society of Urological Pathology},
  url = {http://pathology2.jhu.edu/isup/case.cfm?caseid=188},
  lu_pub_type = {d_online_cases},
  owner = {U},
  timestamp = {2010.11.15}
}
@electronic{Orozco2007d,
  author = {Roberto Orozco},
  month = {May 21},
  year = {2007},
  title = {Extensive sclerosing adenosis of the prostate},
  howpublished = {International Society of Urological Pathology},
  organization = {International Society of Urological Pathology},
  url = {http://pathology2.jhu.edu/isup/case.cfm?caseid=181},
  lu_pub_type = {d_online_cases},
  owner = {U},
  timestamp = {2010.11.15}
}
@electronic{Orozco2007e,
  author = {Roberto Orozco},
  month = {May 28},
  year = {2007},
  title = {Inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor of the ureter},
  howpublished = {International Society of Urological Pathology},
  organization = {International Society of Urological Pathology},
  url = {http://pathology2.jhu.edu/isup/case.cfm?caseid=182},
  lu_pub_type = {d_online_cases},
  owner = {U},
  timestamp = {2010.11.15}
}
@electronic{Orozco2007f,
  author = {Roberto Orozco},
  month = {May 14},
  year = {2007},
  title = {Verrucous carcinoma of the urinary bladder unrelated to bilharziasis},
  howpublished = {International Society of Urological Pathology},
  organization = {International Society of Urological Pathology},
  url = {http://pathology2.jhu.edu/isup/case.cfm?caseid=180},
  lu_pub_type = {d_online_cases},
  owner = {U},
  timestamp = {2010.11.15}
}
@electronic{Gramajo2010,
  author = {Marisol Gramajo and Marco Ortiz and Roberto Orozco},
  month = {Jun. 24},
  year = {2010},
  title = {Metaplasia escamosa queratinizante del tracto urinario superior /
	Colesteatoma renal},
  howpublished = {Pathos.es - SIAU},
  note = {Caso 2 SIAU: Masa en pelvis renal izquierda},
  url = {http://www.pathos.es/casos-de-la-s.i.a.u/caso-2-siau-masa-en-pelvis-renal-izquierda/},
  lu_pub_type = {d_online_cases},
  owner = {U},
  timestamp = {2010.11.16}
}
@electronic{Orozco2010,
  author = {Orozco, Roberto and Gramajo, Marisol, and Ar\'{e}valo, Estela},
  month = {Dec. 25},
  year = {2010},
  title = {Gemelos con ri\~{n}ones poliqu\'{i}sticos},
  howpublished = {Uropatolog\'{i}a en L\'{i}nea},
  organization = {Hospital General San Juan de Dios, Guatemala},
  url = {http://www.uropatologia.com/casos/caso_0001_gemelos.html},
  lu_pub_type = {d_online_cases},
  abstract = {Gemelos masculino y femenino de 34 semanas por Ballard, recién nacidos
	por cesárea debido a presentación podálica. Ambos pacientes fueron
	diagnosticados radiológicamente con riñones poliquísticos.},
  owner = {U},
  timestamp = {2011.01.16}
}
@electronic{Orozco2010a,
  author = {Orozco, Roberto and Morales Ruis, Mario Roberto},
  month = {Dec. 27},
  year = {2010},
  title = {Epidermoid cyst of the testis: Organ preserving surgery},
  howpublished = {Uropatolog\'{i}a en L\'{i}nea},
  organization = {Herrera Llerandi Hospital, Guatemala},
  url = {http://www.uropatologia.com/casos/caso_0002_cyst.html},
  lu_pub_type = {d_online_cases},
  abstract = {A 17-year old man presented with an asymptomatic right testicular
	mass.},
  owner = {U},
  timestamp = {2011.01.16}
}
@electronic{Arevalo2011,
  author = {Ar\'{e}valo, Estela and De Le\'{o}n, Werner and Orozco, Roberto},
  month = {Jan. 30},
  year = {2011},
  title = {Carcinoma Quístico de Células Renales},
  howpublished = {Uropatolog\'{i}a en L\'{i}nea},
  organization = {Hospital General San Juan de Dios, Guatemala},
  url = {http://www.uropatologia.com/casos/caso_0004_quist.html},
  lu_pub_type = {d_online_cases},
  owner = {U},
  timestamp = {2011.09.18}
}
@electronic{Castillo2011,
  author = {Castillo, Luis and Molina-Kirsch, Hern\'{a}n and Orozco, Roberto},
  month = {Feb. 12},
  year = {2011},
  title = {Leiomioma Intratesticular},
  howpublished = {Uropatolog\'{i}a en L\'{i}nea},
  organization = {Laboratorio de Patología del Dr. Luis Castillo, Guatemala},
  url = {http://www.uropatologia.com/casos/caso_0005_leio.html},
  lu_pub_type = {d_online_cases},
  owner = {U},
  timestamp = {2011.09.18}
}
@electronic{Orozco2011a,
  author = {Orozco, Roberto},
  month = {Feb. 21},
  year = {2011},
  title = {Cuerpos Glomeruloides},
  howpublished = {Uropatolog\'{i}a en L\'{i}nea},
  organization = {Departamento de Patolog\'{i}a, Hospital General San Juan De Dios,
	Guatemala},
  url = {http://www.uropatologia.com/casos/caso_0006_glomeruloide.html},
  lu_pub_type = {d_online_cases},
  owner = {U},
  timestamp = {2011.09.18}
}
@electronic{Orozco2011b,
  author = {Orozco, Roberto},
  month = {Apr. 29},
  year = {2011},
  title = {Car\'{u}ncula Uretral Asociada a Uretritis Glandular},
  howpublished = {Uropatolog\'{i}a en L\'{i}nea},
  organization = {Departamento de Patolog\'{i}a, Hospital General San Juan De Dios,
	Guatemala},
  url = {http://www.uropatologia.com/casos/caso_0008_caruncula.html},
  lu_pub_type = {d_online_cases},
  owner = {U},
  timestamp = {2011.09.18}
}
@electronic{Orozco2011c,
  author = {Orozco, Roberto},
  month = {May 4},
  year = {2011},
  title = {Carcinoma Urotelial In-Situ, Primario},
  howpublished = {Uropatolog\'{i}a en L\'{i}nea},
  organization = {Departamento de Patolog\'{i}a, Hospital General San Juan De Dios,
	Guatemala},
  url = {http://www.uropatologia.com/casos/caso_0009_primario.html},
  lu_pub_type = {d_online_cases},
  owner = {U},
  timestamp = {2011.09.18}
}
@electronic{Orozco2011d,
  author = {Orozco, Roberto},
  month = {May 17},
  year = {2011},
  title = {Carcinoma Cromof\'{o}bico de C\'{e}lulas Renales},
  howpublished = {Uropatolog\'{i}a en L\'{i}nea},
  organization = {Departamento de Patolog\'{i}a, Hospital General San Juan De Dios,
	Guatemala},
  url = {http://www.uropatologia.com/casos/caso_0010_cromofobico.html},
  lu_pub_type = {d_online_cases},
  owner = {U},
  timestamp = {2011.09.18}
}
@electronic{Orozco2011e,
  author = {Orozco, Roberto},
  month = {May 25},
  year = {2011},
  title = {Papiloma de la Vejiga Urinaria},
  howpublished = {Uropatolog\'{i}a en L\'{i}nea},
  organization = {Departamento de Patolog\'{i}a, Hospital General San Juan De Dios,
	Guatemala},
  url = {http://www.uropatologia.com/casos/caso_0011_papiloma.html},
  lu_pub_type = {d_online_cases},
  owner = {U},
  timestamp = {2011.09.18}
}
@electronic{Orozco2011f,
  author = {Orozco, Roberto},
  month = {Jun. 11},
  year = {2011},
  title = {Masa Testicular en Paciente de 5 Meses},
  howpublished = {Uropatolog\'{i}a en L\'{i}nea},
  organization = {Departamento de Patolog\'{i}a, Hospital General San Juan De Dios,
	Guatemala},
  url = {http://www.uropatologia.com/casos/caso_0013_teratoma_testicular_puro.html},
  lu_pub_type = {d_online_cases},
  owner = {U},
  timestamp = {2011.09.18}
}
@electronic{Orozco2011g,
  author = {Orozco, Roberto},
  month = {Jul. 10},
  year = {2011},
  title = {Carcinoma de C\'{e}lulas Escamosas de Vejiga Urinaria},
  howpublished = {Uropatolog\'{i}a en L\'{i}nea},
  organization = {Departamento de Patolog\'{i}a, Hospital General San Juan De Dios,
	Guatemala},
  url = {http://www.uropatologia.com/casos/caso_0017_carcinoma_celulas_escamosas_vejiga.html},
  lu_pub_type = {d_online_cases},
  owner = {U},
  timestamp = {2011.09.18}
}
@electronic{Orozco2011h,
  author = {Orozco, Roberto},
  month = {Jul. 24},
  year = {2011},
  title = {Pielitis Qu\'{i}stica y Glandular},
  howpublished = {Uropatolog\'{i}a en L\'{i}nea},
  organization = {Departamento de Patolog\'{i}a, Hospital General San Juan De Dios,
	Guatemala},
  url = {http://www.uropatologia.com/casos/caso_0019_pielitis_cistica_glandular.html},
  lu_pub_type = {d_online_cases},
  owner = {U},
  timestamp = {2011.09.18}
}
@electronic{Orozco2011k,
  author = {Orozco, Roberto},
  month = {Mar. 7},
  year = {2011},
  title = {Carcinoma de Conductos Colectores y Carcinoma In-Situ del Urotelio
	de la Pelvis Renal},
  howpublished = {Uropatolog\'{i}a en L\'{i}nea},
  organization = {Hospital General San Juan de Dios, Guatemala},
  url = {http://www.uropatologia.com/casos/caso_lib_0004_conductos.html},
  lu_pub_type = {d_online_cases},
  owner = {U},
  timestamp = {2011.09.18}
}
@electronic{Orozco2011l,
  author = {Orozco, Roberto},
  month = {Apr. 17},
  year = {2011},
  title = {¿Tumor de Tejidos Blandos del Ri\~{n}\'{o}n?},
  howpublished = {Uropatolog\'{i}a en L\'{i}nea},
  organization = {Departamento de Patolog\'{i}a, Hospital General San Juan De Dios,
	Guatemala},
  url = {http://www.uropatologia.com/foro_wp/?p=44},
  lu_pub_type = {d_online_cases},
  owner = {U},
  timestamp = {2011.09.18}
}
@electronic{Orozco2011j,
  author = {Orozco, Roberto and Morales, Mario Roberto},
  month = {Sep. 4},
  year = {2011},
  title = {Adenocarcinoma de la Vejiga Urinaria},
  howpublished = {Uropatolog\'{i}a en L\'{i}nea},
  organization = {Servicios de Patolog\'{i}a y Urolog\'{i}a, Hospital Herrera LLerandi,
	Guatemala},
  url = {http://www.uropatologia.com/casos/caso_0023_adenocarcinoma_vejiga_urinaria.html},
  lu_pub_type = {d_online_cases},
  owner = {U},
  timestamp = {2011.09.18}
}
@electronic{Orozco2011,
  author = {Orozco, Roberto and Pérez-Luque, Luis Arturo},
  month = {Jan. 19},
  year = {2011},
  title = {P\'{o}lipo de la Vejiga Urinaria},
  howpublished = {Uropatolog\'{i}a en L\'{i}nea},
  organization = {Hospital Herrera Llerandi, Guatemala},
  url = {http://www.uropatologia.com/casos/caso_0003_polipo.html},
  lu_pub_type = {d_online_cases},
  owner = {U},
  timestamp = {2011.09.18}
}
@electronic{Orozco2011i,
  author = {Orozco, Roberto and Vel\'{a}squez, Salvador},
  month = {Aug. 21},
  year = {2011},
  title = {Paraganglioma de Ra\'{i}z Nerviosa},
  howpublished = {Uropatolog\'{i}a en L\'{i}nea},
  organization = {Servicios de Patolog\'{i}a y Cirug\'{i}a, Hospital Herrera LLerandi,
	Guatemala},
  url = {http://www.uropatologia.com/casos/caso_0022_paraganglioma_raiz_nerviosa.html},
  lu_pub_type = {d_online_cases},
  owner = {U},
  timestamp = {2011.09.18}
}
@mastersthesis{Orozco1979,
  author = {Orozco, Roberto},
  title = {Biopsia renal percut\'{a}nea},
  school = {Universidad de San Carlos de Guatemala},
  year = {1979},
  lu_pub_type = {e_thesis},
  owner = {U},
  timestamp = {2010.12.03}
}
@mastersthesis{Orozco-Florian1989,
  author = {Orozco-Florian, Roberto Elfidio},
  title = {Motor units of partially denervated triceps surae muscles of the
	cat},
  school = {University of Alberta},
  year = {1989},
  lu_pub_type = {e_thesis},
  abstract = {Thesis (M. Sc.)--University of Alberta, 1987.},
  institution = {OCLC's Experimental Thesis Catalog [http://alcme.oclc.org/xtcat/servlet/OAIHandler]
	(United States)},
  owner = {UsuariO},
  publisher = {Ottawa :National Library of Canada,},
  timestamp = {2010.10.02}
}
@article{Gordon2001,
  author = {Gordon, Tessa and Rafuse, Victor F},
  title = {Size of myelinated nerve fibres is not increased by expansion of
	the peripheral field in cats},
  journal = {The Journal of Physiology},
  year = {2001},
  volume = {532},
  pages = {835-849},
  number = {3},
  lu_pub_type = {h_collaborations},
  eprint = {http://jp.physoc.org/content/532/3/835.full.pdf+html},
  abstract = {This study tests the hypothesis that target size regulates the size
	of myelinated sensory and motor fibres in peripheral nerves. Cat
	medial gastrocnemius (MG) muscles were partially denervated and the
	size of the remaining nerve fibres that sprouted was examined 6.4
	± 0.9 months later to determine whether nerve fibre size increased
	with target size.Electrophysiological and morphometric analyses were
	used to quantify myelinated nerve fibre size. Charge measurements
	from dorsal and ventral roots were used to electrophysiologically
	quantify the relative number of cut nerve fibres and the average
	size of the remaining intact sensory and motor nerve fibres. Medial
	gastrocnemius muscle and motor unit forces provided indirect measurements
	of the increase in target size. Conduction velocities and amplitude
	of unitary action potentials of motor nerve fibres innervating single
	motor units were also measured after partial denervation.Electrophysiological
	measurements of nerve fibre size and morphometric measurements of
	outer fibre perimeters and fibre areas concurred and demonstrated
	that myelinated nerve fibres supplying partially denervated MG muscles
	did not increase in size in parallel with the increase in the target
	size.Thus, unlike non-myelinated nerve fibres, the size of myelinated
	nerve fibres does not increase as target size increases. Retrograde
	control of size in non-myelinated but not in myelinated nerve fibres
	demonstrates differences in plasticity of neurons in the somatic
	and autonomic nervous systems.},
  doi = {10.1111/j.1469-7793.2001.0835e.x},
  file = {Gordon2001.pdf:Gordon2001.pdf:PDF},
  owner = {U},
  timestamp = {2010.12.03},
  url = {http://jp.physoc.org/content/532/3/835.abstract}
}
@article{Egevad2005a,
  author = {Egevad, Lars and Allsbrook, William C, Jr and Epstein, Jonathan I},
  title = {Current practice of diagnosis and reporting of prostatic intraepithelial
	neoplasia and glandular atypia among genitourinary pathologists},
  journal = {Mod Pathol},
  year = {2005},
  volume = {19},
  pages = {180--185},
  number = {2},
  month = dec,
  lu_pub_type = {h_collaborations},
  doi = {10.1038/modpathol.3800522},
  file = {Egevad2005a.pdf:Egevad2005a.pdf:PDF},
  issn = {0893-3952},
  owner = {U},
  timestamp = {2010.11.18},
  url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/modpathol.3800522}
}
@article{Egevad2005,
  author = {Lars Egevad and William C. {Allsbrook Jr.} and Jonathan I. Epstein},
  title = {Current practice of Gleason grading among genitourinary pathologists},
  journal = {Human Pathology},
  year = {2005},
  volume = {36},
  pages = {5 - 9},
  number = {1},
  lu_pub_type = {h_collaborations},
  abstract = {Summary There is consensus that the Gleason system should be used
	for grading of prostate cancer. However, a number of controversial
	issues remain as regards how this grading is applied. A questionnaire
	was sent to 91 genitourinary pathologists in countries around the
	world with the purpose to survey current practice of Gleason grading.
	The response rate was 74\%, including 43 North American pathologists
	and 24 from other continents. Of all participants, only 13\% and
	36\%, respectively, ever diagnosed a Gleason score (GS) of 2 to 3
	or 4 on needle biopsies (NBX), and 88\% of those who did so assigned
	a GS 4 to <1\% of cancers. Cribriform Gleason pattern (GP) 3 was
	acknowledged by 88\% but a majority of them would classify <=20\%
	of cribriform patterns as GP 3. One third only accepted cribriform
	or fusion patterns as GP 4, but two thirds also included incomplete
	or poorly defined glands. For GP 5 to be identified on NBX, 83\%
	required clusters of individual cells, strands, or nests seen at
	less than ×40 lens magnification. Only 26\% defined GS on NBX as
	primary + tertiary GP, and a majority would mention a tertiary pattern
	separately. For NBX, global or highest GS was reported by 40\% and
	10\%, respectively, whereas 46\% only gave a separate GS for each
	individual NBX core. In conclusion, there is a need to standardize
	practical application of Gleason grading both in terms of interpretation
	of patterns as well as how grading is reported. Our survey data provide
	information to general pathologists about the most common grading
	practices among genitourinary pathologists.},
  doi = {10.1016/j.humpath.2004.10.001},
  file = {Egevad2005.pdf:Egevad2005.pdf:PDF},
  issn = {0046-8177},
  keywords = {Prostatic neoplasms/pathology},
  owner = {UsuariO},
  timestamp = {2010.10.02},
  url = {http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/B6WGD-4F31PPP-1/2/cefd49aef487e0dccd9b1fcd13b8d855}
}
@article{Egevad2010,
  author = {Egevad, Lars and Srigley, John R and Delahunt, Brett},
  title = {International Society of Urological Pathology (ISUP) consensus conference
	on handling and staging of radical prostatectomy specimens: Rationale
	and organization},
  journal = {Mod Pathol},
  year = {2010},
  month = aug,
  lu_pub_type = {h_collaborations},
  abstract = {The 2009 International Society of Urological Pathology consensus conference
	in Boston, made recommendations regarding the standardization of
	pathology reporting of radical prostatectomy specimens. The activities
	of the conference were coordinated through five workgroups. The results
	are presented in five separate reports covering (1) specimen handling,
	(2) T2 substaging and prostate cancer volume, (3) extraprostatic
	extension, lymphovascular invasion and locally advanced disease,
	(4) seminal vesicles and lymph node metastases and (5) surgical margins.
	In this introductory article we describe some novel features of the
	organization of the consensus process. Following the completion of
	a pre-meeting survey conference, participants discussed and voted
	on 43 specific issues of contention relating to the pathological
	reporting of radical prostatectomy specimens. Consensus, defined
	as agreement by at least 65\% of participants present, was achieved
	for 30 questions.},
  doi = {10.1038/modpathol.2010.159},
  file = {Egevad2010.pdf:Egevad2010.pdf:PDF},
  issn = {1530-0285},
  keywords = {adenocarcinoma, prognosis, prostate, radical prostatectomy, stage},
  owner = {U},
  publisher = {United States and Canadian Academy of Pathology, Inc.},
  timestamp = {2010.11.16},
  url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/modpathol.2010.159}
}
@unpublished{Orozcoc,
  author = {Orozco, R and Veltri, R and Miller, M.C. and Bassler, T},
  title = {Update on first-time prostate biopsy trends: Analysis of over 150,000
	cases},
  note = {Submitted for publication},
  lu_pub_type = {l_unpublished},
  owner = {U},
  timestamp = {2010.12.03}
}